A nurse is teaching the parent of a school-age child about bicycle safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections."
"Your child should keep the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb while riding in the street."
"Your child's feet should be 3 to 6 inches off the ground when seated on the bicycle."
"Your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Walking the bicycle through intersections helps the child avoid potential accidents. At intersections, visibility and the potential for sudden, unexpected vehicle movements make walking the bike a safer option than riding through. This practice reduces the risk of collisions and allows the child to be more cautious when crossing streets.
B. The recommended safety distance for cyclists from the curb is usually at least 3 feet, but this can vary by location and specific traffic laws. Keeping a safe distance from the curb is important to avoid hazards like debris and to ensure a buffer from parked cars or other obstacles.
C. When seated on the bicycle, the child’s feet should be able to touch the ground to maintain balance and safety when stopped. The 3 to 6 inches off the ground guideline ensures the bike is appropriately sized for the child, allowing them to maintain control and stability while riding. If the child cannot touch the ground with their feet, they may struggle with stopping and balancing the bicycle.
D. Bicyclists should always ride with the flow of traffic. Riding against traffic increases the risk of collisions because drivers are not expecting cyclists coming from the opposite direction. Riding with traffic allows drivers to anticipate the cyclist’s movements and helps ensure better visibility and safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
Given the child's recent motor vehicle accident and subsequent orthopedic surgeries, assessing the peripheral circulation is crucial. Comparing pedal pulses helps to determine the adequacy of blood flow to the lower extremities and identify any potential complications such as compartment syndrome. This assessment should be prioritized immediately.
While assessing pain, sedation level, and rechecking temperature are all important, they do not take precedence over assessing the child's circulation and perfusion status following major orthopedic surgeries.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Blood products should always be administered through a filtered IV tubing to remove any potential contaminants.
B. Blood products should typically be infused within 4 hours to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination.
C. Dextrose 5% in water can cause hemolysis of red blood cells. Packed RBCs should be infused with normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride).
D. Blood products should be stored at a specific temperature, typically refrigerated, to maintain their viability. Bringing them to room temperature for an extended period can compromise their quality.
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