A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I should notify my provider if my stools turn black."

1 should take an antacid with this medication to prevent stomach upset."

should stay upright for at least 15 minutes after taking this medication."

should take this medication with 8 ounces of milk."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason:
"I should notify my provider if my stools turn black." This is the appropriate statement. Ferrous gluconate is an iron supplement commonly prescribed to treat or prevent iron deficiency anemia. When taking iron supplements, it's common for stools to become darker or even black in color. This change in stool color is due to the iron and is generally harmless. However, it's essential to inform the healthcare provider about this change because it can also indicate bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, which requires evaluation.
Choice B Reason:
Taking an antacid with iron supplements can interfere with iron absorption. Antacids may decrease the absorption of iron in the stomach, so it's not recommended to take them together.
Choice C Reason:
While staying upright after taking certain medications can help prevent esophageal irritation or reflux, it's not specifically required with ferrous gluconate.
Choice D Reason:
Taking iron supplements with milk is also not recommended as milk and calcium-containing products can inhibit the absorption of iron. It's generally best to take iron supplements on an empty stomach or with vitamin C to enhance absorption, unless otherwise instructed by the healthcare provider.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
Apply the patch to a hairless area of the skin is correct. Nitroglycerin patches should be applied to a clean, hairless area of the skin to ensure proper absorption of the medication. Hair can interfere with the patch's adherence and the absorption of nitroglycerin into the bloodstream. The site chosen should be rotated to prevent skin irritation or tolerance development. Commonly used areas include the chest, upper arms, or torso, but it's important to follow specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Choice B Reason:
Apply a 4x4 dressing over the patch is incorrect. Covering the nitroglycerin patch with a dressing may interfere with its absorption and effectiveness. These patches are designed to be applied directly to the skin without covering.
Choice C Reason:
Apply the patch to the same site every 24 hr is incorrect. Repeatedly applying the patch to the same site increases the risk of skin irritation or tolerance to the medication. It's crucial to rotate patch sites to avoid these issues.
Choice D Reason:
Apply the patch to a bony prominence on the chest is incorrect. Nitroglycerin patches should not be placed on bony prominences because these areas can be uncomfortable and may not provide optimal absorption. Instead, they are typically applied to relatively flat, hairless areas of the skin.

A. Bone loss B. Liver toxicity C. Hemolytic anemia D. Hypoglycemia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:
Bone loss is correct. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can lead to decreased bone density (osteoporosis) over extended periods of use, particularly in older adults. This adverse effect increases the risk of fractures and bone-related issues due to the drug's impact on bone health and calcium absorption.
Choice B Reason:
Liver toxicity is incorrect. While prednisone can affect liver function tests in some cases, it is less commonly associated with significant liver toxicity compared to other medications. However, liver function should be monitored during prolonged use.
Choice C Reason:
Hemolytic anemia is incorrect. Prednisone is not typically associated with causing hemolytic anemia as an adverse effect.
Choice D Reason:
Hypoglycemia is not a common adverse effect associated with prednisone use. In fact, prednisone can elevate blood sugar levels and may lead to hyperglycemia or exacerbate diabetes in susceptible individuals.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is applying a nitroglycerin transdermal patch for a client who has angina. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is taking prednisone for long-term treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this drug?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amphotericin B lipid complex via intermittent IV bolus to a client who has infective endocarditis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is completing a medication reconciliation for a client prior to his transfer to a long-term care facility. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a class about administering IV fluids to treat dehydration. The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following laboratory values indicates effective treatment of dehydration?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports starting a new exercise program. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record for a client who has cancer and is receiving morphine via a PCA pump. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider?

A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about administering heparin to a client. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reviewing medication prescriptions for a client. For which of the following entries on the client's medication administration record should the nurse request clarification?

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving desmopressin by intermittent IV bolus. Which of the following manifestations should indicate to the nurse a therapeutic response to the medication?