A nurse is teaching a client who has a fear of heights about the use of systematic desensitization as a method of behavioral therapy. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will be asked to imitate my therapist's actions around heights."
"I will snap a rubber band on my wrist when heights scare me."
"I will need to stand on a very high place until I am calm."
"I will slowly be exposed to places of increasing height."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Systematic desensitization does not involve imitating the therapist's actions.
Choice B reason: Snapping a rubber band on the wrist is a different behavioral technique (aversion therapy), not systematic desensitization.
Choice C reason: Standing on a very high place until calm is not systematic desensitization, which involves gradual exposure.
Choice D reason: The correct answer is d) because systematic desensitization involves gradually increasing exposure to the feared stimulus (heights) to reduce the fear response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: The correct answer is a) because asking the client to write a sentence helps assess cognitive ability, including language and writing skills.
Choice B reason: Observing facial expression assesses mood, but it is not one of the three selected for understanding cognitive ability.
Choice C reason: Counting backward by sevens assesses cognitive function, but it is not selected in this question.
Choice D reason: The correct answer is d) because taking note of the client's nutritional status is part of assessing appearance.
Choice E reason: The correct answer is e) because asking the client to repeat a list of objects assesses recent memory.
Choice F reason: Asking the client to identify recent presidents assesses abstract thinking but is not one of the three selected for understanding the teaching.
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
Calculation steps:
Step 1: Identify the dosage required. 4 mg
Step 2: Identify the concentration available. 5 mg/mL
Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered. 4 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL Result: 0.8 mL
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