A nurse is reviewing the medication profile of a geriatric patient who has several comorbidities. Which finding would warrant priority action?

The patient takes 4 medications each day.

The patient states that the medications are delivered by the local pharmacy.

The patient is able to describe each medication and why it is being taken.

The patient skips a dose of certain medications sometimes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. The patient takes 4 medications each day.
Taking multiple medications is common in geriatric patients and does not warrant immediate priority action unless there is evidence of polypharmacy or interactions.

B. The patient states that the medications are delivered by the local pharmacy.
This is a routine aspect of medication management and does not present an immediate concern.

C. The patient is able to describe each medication and why it is being taken.
This indicates that the patient is knowledgeable about their medications, which is positive and does not require immediate action.

D. The patient skips a dose of certain medications sometimes. Skipping doses can lead to subtherapeutic levels of medication, potentially worsening the patient's condition or leading to medication errors. This requires immediate attention to ensure proper adherence to the medication regimen.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Placebo group: A placebo group refers to participants receiving an inactive substance or placebo, not the research design itself.

B. Experimental drug: The term "experimental drug" refers to the drug being tested, not the design of the study.

C. Control group: The control group receives the placebo or standard treatment for comparison, but this term does not describe the study design.

D. Double-blind: A double-blind study is one in which neither the participants nor the researchers know who is receiving the active drug or placebo. This is the correct term for the described scenario.

A. Therapeutic level B. therapeutic index C. Toxic level D. Therapeutic range

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Therapeutic level: This is the correct answer. It refers to the concentration of a drug in the bloodstream at which it achieves the desired effect without causing toxicity.

B. Therapeutic index: This is a ratio that compares the toxic dose to the therapeutic dose of a drug. It does not refer to the point of optimal effect.

C. Toxic level: This refers to the concentration of a drug at which it becomes harmful or toxic. It is not associated with the desired effect.

D. Therapeutic range: This refers to the range between the minimum effective concentration and the toxic concentration of a drug. It does not pinpoint the optimal effect but indicates the safe range.

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A nurse is reviewing the medication profile of a geriatric patient who has several comorbidities. Which finding would warrant priority action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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