A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client. Which of the following medication instructions should the nurse identify as being prescribed using a metric unit?
Take 1 tsp four times daily
Take 0.5 oz 30 min before meals and at bedtime.
Take 2 drops four times daily
Take 15 mL 1 hr after meals and at bedtime
The Correct Answer is D
This medication instruction is prescribed using a metric unit because mL (milliliters) is a unit of volume in the metric system. The other medication instructions are prescribed using non-metric units: tsp (teaspoon) and oz (ounce) are units of volume in the US customary system, while drops is a non-standard unit of volume.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. with "EP116" stamped on one side of the tablet.
Rationale:
A. As a round, white tablet:
While furosemide may come in white tablet form, this description alone is not specific enough to identify the correct medication. Multiple medications can appear as round white tablets, so this option lacks distinguishing detail.
B. As a multicolored capsule:
Furosemide 20 mg is not typically manufactured as a multicolored capsule. This appearance is more commonly associated with other medications, and using this could increase the risk of medication administration error.
C. with Furosemide 20 mg printed on the side of the capsule:
Furosemide tablets are usually stamped with manufacturer-specific codes, not printed with the full name and dosage. Capsules with this exact labeling are not standard for furosemide 20 mg.
D. with "EP116" stamped on one side of the tablet:
This is the specific imprint used to identify furosemide 20 mg tablets. The imprint “EP116” confirms the correct drug and dose and is used to verify medication identity before administration.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
First, we need to determine how many milligrams of vancomycin are in each milliliter of the reconstituted solution:
1 g = 1,000 mg
If we reconstitute 1 g of vancomycin powder for injection in enough diluent to make a final volume of 200 mL, the concentration will be:
1,000 mg ÷ 200 mL = 5 mg/mL
Now, we can calculate how many milliliters of the reconstituted solution the nurse should administer to deliver 500 mg of vancomycin:
500 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL = 100 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 100 mL of the reconstituted vancomycin solution via intermitent IV
bolus.
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