A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of adolescents about safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Sun protection is not necessary when using self-tanning creams.

The risk of injury from firearms decreases as children enter adolescence.

Driving skills can be impaired when friends are present.

Medroxyprogesterone provides protection against gonorrhea.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Sun protection is necessary even when using self-tanning creams. Self-tanning creams do not provide protection against the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Adolescents should be educated about the importance of using sunscreen to prevent skin damage and reduce the risk of skin cancer.
Choice B rationale:
The risk of injury from firearms does not necessarily decrease as children enter adolescence. Adolescents may still lack proper judgment and decision-making skills, making them susceptible to accidents and injuries related to firearms. Educating adolescents about firearm safety and promoting responsible firearm storage is essential.
Choice C rationale:
(Correct Choice) Driving skills can indeed be impaired when friends are present. Teenagers often face distractions while driving, especially when friends are in the car. Peer pressure and social interactions can divert their attention from the road, leading to an increased risk of accidents. Educating adolescents about the importance of focused and responsible driving can help reduce this risk.
Choice D rationale:
Medroxyprogesterone, a form of hormonal contraception, does not provide protection against gonorrhea. It offers contraception by preventing ovulation and altering the cervical mucus to impede sperm penetration. However, it does not offer any protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Adolescents should be educated about safe sex practices to prevent STIs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Obtain the specimen by swabbing the infant's rectum using a sterile culture swab. This is the correct choice. When collecting a stool specimen from an infant, the rectal swab method is commonly used. A sterile culture swab helps prevent contamination and ensures accurate results for detecting the presence of ova and parasites in the stool.

Choice B rationale:
Place a urine collection device on the infant until the specimen is obtained. This choice is not appropriate for collecting a stool specimen. A urine collection device is used for collecting urine, not stool. The specimen for ova and parasites needs to be taken directly from the rectum or diaper to accurately identify any infestations.
Choice C rationale:
Transfer the specimen to the collection container using povidone-iodine-soaked gauze. While povidone-iodine is an antiseptic, it is not typically used to transfer stool specimens. Using a sterile swab or a clean, dry container is more suitable for collecting and transporting stool samples to the lab.
Choice D rationale:
Maintain the specimen at room temperature after collection until it is transferred to the lab. Stool specimens for ova and parasites usually require refrigeration to prevent the degradation and growth of potential pathogens. Room temperature might lead to the overgrowth of bacteria and parasites, affecting the accuracy of test results.

A. A 34-month-old child who has several small bruises on the shins. B. A 6-year-old child who has a fracture of the arm from a bicycle injury. C. A 15-month-old child who bites other children while at daycare. D. A 4-year-old child who has a history of frequent urinary tract infections.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A history of frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs) is a sign of child maltreatment. It may indicate sexual abuse, which can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract.Sexual abuse may also cause genital or anal trauma, sexually transmitted infections, or pregnancy 1. UTIs are uncommon in children, especially in boys.The normal frequency of UTIs in children is around 1 in 10 girls and 1 in 30 boys by the age of 16 years

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of adolescents about safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to collect a stool specimen from an infant to check for the presence of ova and parasites. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a well-child clinic is collecting data from four clients. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider as a potential indication of child maltreatment?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse at an urgent care clinic is caring for a child who hit her head on the playground at school 30 minutes ago. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is preparing to perform suctioning for an infant who has a partial mucus occlusion of her tracheostomy tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and has slurred speech, is diaphoretic, and has a blood glucose reading of 45 mg/dL. Which of the following should the nurse administer?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a school-age child who is being admitted for diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who is in 90-90 traction. Which of the following is the nurse's priority action?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a school-age child who has a new prescription for albuterol. The nurse should instruct the parents to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication.

A nurse is caring for a child who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse in a clinic is speaking with a parent of a 1-year-old toddler who received her scheduled immunizations 1 hour ago. Which of the following findings reported by the parent is the nurse's priority?