A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to have a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. The nurse should tell the client that, in addition to the iliac crest, a common site for this procedure is which of the following?

Hip

Cervical spine

Sternum

Humerus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Hip: While “hip” can sometimes colloquially refer to the iliac crest, it is not commonly used to describe the specific site for aspiration outside of the iliac crest.

B. Cervical spine: The cervical spine is not a site used for bone marrow aspiration due to its inaccessibility and proximity to critical structures.

C. Sternum: The sternum is a common site for bone marrow aspiration in adults as it provides direct access to the marrow.

D. Humerus: The humerus is generally not used for bone marrow aspirations as it does not provide as accessible or large an area for aspiration.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["28"]

Explanation

Flowrate= Total volume ml×Drop factor÷Time

= (1000 × 10) ÷ 360

= 27.78

≈ 28 gtt/min

A. Progressive increase in platelet production. B. Excessive thrombosis and bleeding. C. Immediate sodium and fluid retention. D. Increased clotting factors.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Progressive increase in platelet production: In DIC, platelets are rapidly consumed, not increased, due to widespread clotting in the blood vessels.

B. Excessive thrombosis and bleeding: DIC is a complex condition where there is widespread activation of the clotting cascade, leading to excessive clotting and subsequent depletion of platelets and clotting factors, resulting in both thrombosis and bleeding.

C. Immediate sodium and fluid retention: Sodium and fluid retention are not specific findings in DIC; they may occur in cases of renal or heart failure but are unrelated to the clotting issues in DIC.

D. Increased clotting factors: In DIC, clotting factors are depleted as they are used up in widespread clotting, leading to bleeding when factors are exhausted.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to have a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. The nurse should tell the client that, in addition to the iliac crest, a common site for this procedure is which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["28"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing data for a client who has disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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