Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about colorectal cancer. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include?

A.

Duodenal ulcer

B.

Biliary colic

C.

Ulcerative colitis

D.

Chronic constipation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Duodenal ulcer: This is not a known risk factor for colorectal cancer. It primarily affects the duodenum, not the colon.
B. Biliary colic: This condition relates to gallbladder issues and is not associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer.
C. Ulcerative colitis: This is correct as ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory condition that increases the risk of colorectal cancer due to prolonged inflammation and irritation of the colon.
D. Chronic constipation: While chronic constipation may cause discomfort, it is not a direct risk factor for colorectal cancer. However, it is important to manage bowel habits to reduce overall gastrointestinal discomfort.
 


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Leaning forward: This is correct as the client should be in a sitting position with arms resting on a table or a support to allow the lungs to expand and make the pleural space more accessible for the procedure.
B. Prone: This is incorrect because the prone position would not provide the necessary access to the pleural space and would be uncomfortable for the procedure.
C. Lithotomy: This is incorrect as the lithotomy position is used for gynecological procedures, not for thoracentesis.
D. Knees elevated: This is incorrect because elevating the knees is not a suitable position for thoracentesis and does not facilitate access to the pleural space.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Elevate the head of the bed 45° before starting the CPM device: This is incorrect as elevating the head of the bed is not a necessary preparation for using the CPM device. The device should be used according to the specific postoperative guidelines.
B. Ensure the frame joint is in a flexed position before placing the leg onto the device: This is incorrect because the frame joint should generally be in an extended position to properly align the leg for movement through the device's range of motion.
C. Ensure the knee joint is positioned over the CPM device frame joint: This is correct because proper alignment of the knee joint with the CPM device's frame joint is crucial to ensure that the device functions correctly and promotes effective range-of-motion exercises.
D. Instruct the client to increase the degree of flexion as tolerated: This is incorrect because the degree of flexion should be adjusted according to the prescribed protocol by the healthcare provider and should not be self-adjusted by the client.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register