A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
(Select All that Apply.)

"This medication can make me have mood swings."

"I may have urinary incontinence while taking this medication."

"I should not drive while taking this new medication."

"I may have frequent hiccups while taking this medication."

"This new medication may decrease my sex drive."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,E

A. "This medication can make me have mood swings." Beta blockers can cause mood changes, such as depression or mood swings, as a side effect.

B. "I may have urinary incontinence while taking this medication." Urinary incontinence is not a common side effect of beta blockers.

C. "I should not drive while taking this new medication." Beta blockers can cause dizziness or fatigue, so clients should avoid driving until they know how the medication affects them.

D. "I may have frequent hiccups while taking this medication." Hiccups are not a common side effect of beta blockers.

E. "This new medication may decrease my sex drive." Beta blockers can sometimes cause decreased libido as a side effect.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Enriched cereal in whole milk. Whole milk is high in saturated fats, which the DASH diet aims to limit.

B. Turkey sandwich on whole wheat bread, green beans, and banana. This meal is balanced, low in saturated fats, high in fiber, and aligns well with the DASH diet principles. (Correct Answer)

C. Pork sausage and baked beans. Pork sausage is high in saturated fats and sodium, which should be limited in the DASH diet.

D. Hamburger, steak fries, and an orange. While the orange is DASH-friendly, the hamburger and fries are high in fats and sodium.

A. Obtain a blood sample. B. Initiate oxygen therapy. C. Attach the leads for a 12-lead ECG. D. Insert the IV catheter.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Obtain a blood sample. Although obtaining a blood sample is essential for cardiac enzyme levels, it is not the highest priority. Addressing oxygenation takes precedence to relieve hypoxia.

B. Initiate oxygen therapy. Oxygen is the first priority to improve oxygenation in a client showing signs of hypoxia (cyanosis, dyspnea), which can prevent further ischemic damage to the heart.

C. Attach the leads for a 12-lead ECG. While obtaining an ECG is essential for diagnosing myocardial ischemia, ensuring oxygenation is more critical in this moment.

D. Insert the IV catheter. An IV line is necessary to administer fluids and medications, but oxygenation should be prioritized first to stabilize the client.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
(Select All that Apply.)