A nurse is reinforcing teaching about risk factors for preeclampsia with a group of clients who are pregnant. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?
Chronic hypertension
Maternal age of 30 years
Prepregnancy BMI of 19
Third pregnancy
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct - Chronic hypertension is a significant risk factor for developing preeclampsia during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage, typically occurring after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
B) Incorrect- Maternal age of 30 years is not a specific risk factor for preeclampsia.
However, maternal age over 40 is considered a risk factor.
C) Incorrect- A prepregnancy BMI of 19 falls within the healthy weight range and is not typically associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia.
D) Incorrect- Having a third pregnancy is not inherently a strong risk factor for preeclampsia. Women experiencing their first pregnancy are at a slightly higher risk.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct - Lochia serosa, a pinkish-brown vaginal discharge, is typically present 24 hours after vaginal delivery. It is the second stage of lochia that follows the bright red lochia rubra.
B) Incorrect- Frequent urges to urinate might be present but are not specific to the 24- hour postpartum period.
C) Incorrect- The uterine fundus should be descending in the days after childbirth, not located 2 finger widths above the umbilicus.
D) Incorrect- Colostrum is the early milk produced by the breasts, but its presence is not a specific finding in the immediate postpartum period.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct - Encouraging the client to void often is important, as a full bladder can increase discomfort and interfere with labor progress.
B) Incorrect- Remaining awake between contractions might not directly address pain management strategies.
C) Incorrect- Position changes can help with pain management, so minimizing them would not be appropriate.
D) Incorrect- The presence of a support person is often encouraged during labor, and there is no need to limit their time in the room.
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