A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client about low-fat food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best choice when including potatoes in her diet?

Homemade hash browns 1⁄2 cup

Potato salad 1⁄2 cup

Mashed potatoes 1⁄2 cup

Ten french fries

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Homemade hash browns 1⁄2 cup: Homemade hash browns may be lower in fat than commercially prepared versions, but they still usually involve frying in oil or butter, making them a higher-fat option compared to some others.
B. Potato salad 1⁄2 cup: Potato salad typically contains mayonnaise, which is high in fat, making it a less suitable choice for a low-fat diet.
C. Mashed potatoes 1⁄2 cup: Mashed potatoes can be made with lower-fat options like skim milk or broth instead of cream and butter. This makes them a more flexible and potentially lower-fat option if prepared correctly.
D. Ten french fries: French fries are deep-fried in oil, which makes them high in fat, even in small quantities.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Parasites: The stool guaiac test does not detect parasites; it is used to detect blood.
B. Blood: The stool guaiac test (or fecal occult blood test) detects hidden (occult) blood in the stool.
C. Bacteria: The stool guaiac test does not identify bacteria; stool cultures are used for that purpose.
D. Fat: The stool guaiac test does not measure fat content; a fecal fat test is used for detecting fat.

A. "You can expect fecal output within 24 hours." B. "You may experience a small amount of bleeding around the stoma." C. "You can expect the stoma to be purplish in color for the first week. D. "You will need to increase your dietary intake of raw vegetables."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "You can expect fecal output within 24 hours." Fecal output usually occurs within 2-4 days after surgery, not within 24 hours.
B. "You may experience a small amount of bleeding around the stoma." A small amount of bleeding around the stoma is normal, especially right after surgery.
C. "You can expect the stoma to be purplish in color for the first week." A healthy stoma should be pink to red. A purplish color could indicate poor blood supply and should be reported.
D. "You will need to increase your dietary intake of raw vegetables." Raw vegetables can cause gas and obstruction; clients are usually advised to avoid them initially.

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client about low-fat food choices. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best choice when including potatoes in her diet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool guaiac test. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. The nurse should respond by stating that the stool guaiac is testing for which of the following findings in the client's feces?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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