A nurse is receiving a verbal prescription from the provider for a client who is having increased pain. The nurse should transcribe which of the following prescriptions in the client's medical record?
MSO4 10 mg IVP q4° prn for pain
MS 10 mg IV every 4 pm for pain
Morphine sulfate 10 mg IV q4h IV pm for pain
Morphine sulfate 10 mg every 4 hours IV prn for pain
The Correct Answer is D
A. "MSO4 10 mg IVP q4° prn for pain" lacks clarity in abbreviation and dosing instructions.
B. "MS 10 mg IV every 4 pm for pain" contains an unclear frequency and timing.
C. "Morphine sulfate 10 mg IV q4h IV pm for pain" contains redundant dosing information and unclear timing.
D. "Morphine sulfate 10 mg every 4 hours IV prn for pain" provides clear and appropriate information regarding medication, dosage, route, frequency, and indication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pouching a client's ostomy bag for a new colostomy requires specialized training and should typically be performed by a nurse.
B. Performing nasal hygiene for a client with an NG tube involves basic hygiene tasks that can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel after proper training and supervision.
C. Measuring oxygen saturation for a client who has dyspnea requires a basic skill that can be delegated to an assistive personnel.
D. Inserting a rectal suppository for a vomiting client involves a nursing task that should be performed by a nurse due to the client's condition and the nature of the task.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Mentioning that the client is the president of a local bank might not be pertinent to the client's current health status or care needs and is not typically included in a change-of- shift report unless relevant to the care plan.
B. The fact that the client's partner came to visit two hours ago might be important for emotional support or social interaction but might not be crucial information for the oncoming nurse unless relevant to the client's condition.
C. The client has routine vital signs prescribed”is not as critical to include in the change-of-shift report because it is standard practice and does not provide specific, immediate information about the client’s current status or any changes that need to be monitored closely.
D. This is critical information for the incoming nurse. It informs them that the client is currently away from the unit, which may affect the plan of care, including monitoring, medication administration, or any interventions needed during the client’s absence. It is important for the incoming nurse to be aware of the client's current status and whereabouts.
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