A nurse is providing postoperative care to a client who had an open cholecystectomy. The client asks when they can resume their normal activities. What is the nurse's best response?
"You can resume your normal activities immediately after surgery."
"You should avoid any physical activity for at least a week."
"You can gradually increase your activity level as tolerated, but avoid heavy lifting for a few weeks."
"You should avoid any physical activity for at least six weeks."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Resuming normal activities immediately after surgery is not recommended, as the client needs time to recover and heal.
Choice B reason:
Avoiding physical activity for a whole week is not necessary in most cases, as clients are usually encouraged to ambulate and engage in light activity to prevent complications.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. After an open cholecystectomy, clients are generally encouraged to gradually increase their activity level as tolerated. However, they should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for a few weeks to allow the surgical incision to heal.
Choice D reason:
Avoiding physical activity for six weeks is not typically required after a cholecystectomy. Gradual activity resumption is recommended earlier than that.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Continuing to eat a high-fat diet is not a preventive measure for gallstones. A low-fat diet is recommended after cholecystectomy.
Choice B reason:
Consuming small, frequent meals can help prevent gallbladder distension, but it is not the primary preventive measure for gallstones.
Choice C reason:
Avoiding physical activity is not a recommended preventive measure for gallstone formation. Regular exercise supports overall gallbladder function.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Engaging in regular exercise is an important preventive measure for gallstone formation and overall gallbladder health.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Acetaminophen is an analgesic but may not provide sufficient pain relief for biliary colic.
Choice B reason:
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) but may not be the most effective option for pain relief in cases of biliary colic.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic often used to provide pain relief for biliary colic, as it can effectively alleviate severe, cramping pain associated with gallstone obstruction.
Choice D reason:
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine and is not used for pain relief in cases of biliary colic.
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