A nurse is providing care for an infant with new casts for the treatment of club foot. Which intervention is appropriate in promoting the infant's comfort and preventing complications?
Elevating the legs on a pillow
Applying heat therapy to the casted area
Removing the casts periodically for bathing
Encouraging the infant to crawl and bear weight on the affected leg
The Correct Answer is A
A. Elevating the legs on a pillow helps reduce swelling and discomfort while the cast is healing.
B. Heat therapy should not be applied to the casted area, as it could cause skin irritation or burns.
C. Casts should not be removed for bathing unless specifically ordered by the provider.
D. Encouraging the infant to crawl or bear weight on the affected leg is not appropriate until the cast is removed and healing is complete.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Swelling in all extremities is not typically a symptom of VSD; it may indicate a different cardiac or renal issue.
B. Frequent lung infections are common in children with VSD due to pulmonary congestion.
C. Standard weight and growth percentile is not typical for VSD, as the child may experience failure to thrive.
D. Dyspnea occurs due to increased blood flow to the lungs and pulmonary congestion.
E. A heart murmur is a hallmark of VSD, heard due to the abnormal flow of blood through the septal defect.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Elevating the legs on a pillow helps reduce swelling and discomfort while the cast is healing.
B. Heat therapy should not be applied to the casted area, as it could cause skin irritation or burns.
C. Casts should not be removed for bathing unless specifically ordered by the provider.
D. Encouraging the infant to crawl or bear weight on the affected leg is not appropriate until the cast is removed and healing is complete.
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