A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client. The nurse scans the barcode on the medication and the client's wristband. The nurse notices that the medication name on the computer screen does not match the medication name on the label. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer the medication as prescribed and document the discrepancy
Check the medication label and the prescription order again
Contact the pharmacist and verify the medication
Return the medication to the pharmacy and obtain the correct one
The Correct Answer is D
This is the safest action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It prevents administering the wrong medication to a client, which could cause harm or adverse effects. It also alerts the pharmacy of a possible error in dispensing or labelling the medication.
Incorrect choices:
a) Administer the medication as prescribed and document the discrepancy: This is not a safe action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could result in administering the wrong medication to a client, which could cause harm or adverse effects. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
b) Check the medication label and the prescription order again: This is not a sufficient action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could lead to confirmation bias, where the nurse overlooks or ignores the discrepancy and assumes that the medication is correct. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
c) Contact the pharmacist and verify the medication: This is not an appropriate action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could delay the administration of the medication or create confusion about which medication is correct. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement reflects a lack of understanding of the potential consequences of medication errors. Even minor errors can lead to adverse events, complications, or increased length of stay. The client should be aware of the risks and benefits of their medication and report any errors or concerns to the nurse.
Incorrect choices:
a) "I should tell the nurse if I notice any unusual symptoms after taking my medication.": This statement shows that the client understands the importance of monitoring for adverse reactions and communicating with the nurse.
b) "I should check the label of the medication before I take it to make sure it is mine.": This statement shows that the client is taking an active role in preventing medication errors by verifying their identity and medication.
d) "I should ask questions if I am not sure about the purpose or side effects of a medication.": This statement shows that the client is seeking information and clarification about their medication, which can enhance their safety and adherence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the safest action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It prevents administering the wrong medication to a client, which could cause harm or adverse effects. It also alerts the pharmacy of a possible error in dispensing or labelling the medication.
Incorrect choices:
a) Administer the medication as prescribed and document the discrepancy: This is not a safe action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could result in administering the wrong medication to a client, which could cause harm or adverse effects. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
b) Check the medication label and the prescription order again: This is not a sufficient action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could lead to confirmation bias, where the nurse overlooks or ignores the discrepancy and assumes that the medication is correct. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
c) Contact the pharmacist and verify the medication: This is not an appropriate action to take when there is a discrepancy between the barcode and the label of a medication. It could delay the administration of the medication or create confusion about which medication is correct. It also does not address the source of the error or prevent its recurrence.
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