A nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 0.05 mg/kg IM 2 hr prior to surgery to a client who weighs 138 lb. If the available lorazepam injection is 2 mg/mL, how many mL should the nurse administer? .
The Correct Answer is ["1.57 "]
Step 1: Calculate the dose of lorazepam. The doctor ordered 0.05 mg/kg, so 0.05 mg/kg × 62.73 kg (138 lb ÷ 2.2 lb/kg) = 3.14 mg.
Step 2: Calculate the volume of lorazepam injection to administer. The available lorazepam injection is 2 mg/mL, so 3.14 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 1.57 mL. The nurse should administer 1.57 mL of lorazepam injection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The label states to add 3.5 mL of diluent for reconstitution, not 5 mL. So, choice A is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:
After reconstitution, the vial will contain 1 gram of medication, not 500 mg. So, choice B is incorrect.
Choice C rationale:
The label does state to use the solution within 1 hour of reconstitution. So, choice C is correct.
Choice D rationale:
The label states the medication can be used for IM or IV, not only IM. So, choice D is incorrect.
So, the correct answer is C. Administer the medication within 1 hr of reconstitution.
Correct Answer is ["3.03 "]
Explanation
The nurse should administer 3.03 mL of cefazolin. Here’s the calculation: Step 1: The total dosage required is 1g.
Step 2: Each mL of the reconstituted solution contains 330 mg of cefazolin. Step 3: So, the volume to be administered is 1000 mg ÷ 330 mg/mL = 3.03 mL.
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