A nurse is preparing to administer loperamide 4mg PO to a client who is postpartum and has diarrhea. Available is loperamide liquid 1 mg/7.5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.
The Correct Answer is ["30"]
Given:
Prescribed dose: 4 mg of loperamide
Available concentration: 1 mg/7.5 mL
Steps to solve:
Determine the volume to be administered:
Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown volume (X):
1 mg/7.5 mL = 4 mg/X mL
Cross-multiplying gives us:
1 mg x X mL = 4 mg x 7.5 mL
Simplifying:
X = 30
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.75"]
Explanation
Given:
Prescribed dose: 75 mg of enoxaparin
Available concentration: 100 mg/mL
Steps to solve:
Determine the volume to be administered:
Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown volume (X):
100 mg/mL = 75 mg/X mL
Cross-multiplying gives us:
100 mg x X mL = 75 mg x 1 mL
Simplifying:
100X = 75
Solving for X:
X = 75 / 100 = 0.75 mL
Correct Answer is ["63"]
Explanation
Given:
Total volume: 250 mL
Time: 4 hours
Steps to solve:
Determine the flow rate:
Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown flow rate (X):
250 mL/4 hr = X mL/1 hr
Cross-multiplying gives us:
250 mL x 1 hr = 4 hr x X mL
Simplifying:
250 = 4X
Solving for X:
X = 250 / 4 = 62.5 mL/hr
Round to the nearest whole number:
63 mL/hr.
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