A nurse is preparing to administer ferrous sulfate 120 mg PO. Available is ferrous sulfate syrup 90 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["6.7"]
Given:
Prescribed dose: 120 mg of ferrous sulfate
Available concentration: 90 mg/5 mL
Steps to solve:
Determine the volume to be administered:
Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown volume (X):
90 mg/5 mL = 120 mg/X mL
Cross-multiplying gives us:
90 mg x X mL = 120 mg x 5 mL
Simplifying:
90X = 600
Solving for X:
X = 600 / 90 = 6.67 mL
Round to the nearest tenth: 6.7 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Offer the medication now to prevent saturation of the perineal pad: The prescription specifies administering oxytocin only if the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 minutes. Offering the medication proactively without evidence of excessive bleeding would not be appropriate. Oxytocin should be given in response to the situation described in the prescription, not as a preventive measure.
B) Administer the medication once if the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 min: This is the correct interpretation of the prescription. The prescription clearly states that oxytocin 10 units IM is to be given once if the perineal pad is saturated within 15 minutes. The medication is prescribed to control postpartum bleeding, and the nurse should administer it only if there is evidence of excessive bleeding, as indicated by the saturated pad.
C) Give the medication each time the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 min: The prescription only calls for a single dose of oxytocin 10 units IM, not repeated doses. The nurse should administer the medication only once if the perineal pad is saturated in 15 minutes, not repeatedly every time this occurs.
D) Wait 15 min to administer the medication after the client saturates a perineal pad: There is no instruction in the prescription to delay administration for 15 minutes after the perineal pad is saturated. The prescription specifies that the medication should be administered if the pad is saturated within 15 minutes, so waiting would be inappropriate
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Frequency: The frequency in this prescription is specified as "qhs" (every night at bedtime), which is a standard and appropriate frequency for this type of treatment. There is no issue with the frequency, as it aligns with common treatment regimens for vaginal infections.
B) Route: The prescribed route for clindamycin is vaginal, which is unusual for antibiotics, as they are typically given orally or intravenously. However, clindamycin can be used vaginally for the treatment of infections such as group B streptococcus during pregnancy. The nurse should clarify the route to ensure that this is the intended administration method, especially considering that clindamycin is more commonly prescribed for oral or IV use.
C) Dosage: The dosage of 5 g is appropriate for vaginal clindamycin treatment for group B streptococcus and falls within typical guidelines for this type of therapy. Clindamycin vaginal suppositories or creams are usually dosed in the range of 5 g, making the dosage correct.
D) Medication: Clindamycin is a suitable antibiotic for treating group B streptococcus infections, including when administered vaginally. It is frequently used for such purposes, especially in pregnant women, to prevent neonatal transmission during labor.
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