A nurse is preparing to administer docusate sodium PO to a postpartum client who has a prescription for 200 mg/day in two equally divided doses. The client states she has trouble swallowing tablets and capsules. Therefore, the nurse has obtained docusate sodium liquid 50 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["10"]

The question is asking for the amount of docusate sodium liquid the nurse should administer per dose. The prescription is for 200 mg/day in two equally divided doses, and the liquid form of the medication is 50 mg/5 mL.

Step 1 is to determine the amount of medication needed per dose. Since the total daily dose is 200 mg and it’s divided into two doses, each dose will be 200 mg ÷ 2 = 100 mg.

Step 2 is to convert this dose from mg to mL using the concentration of the liquid medication. The concentration is 50 mg/5 mL, which means that 1 mL contains 50 mg ÷ 5 = 10 mg of the medication.

Step 3 is to calculate the volume of the medication needed for a 100 mg dose. Since 1 mL contains 10 mg, we need 100 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL = 10 mL.

So, the nurse should administer 10 mL of docusate sodium liquid per dose.

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Correct Answer is ["150"]

Explanation

Infusion rate = volume in mls/ infusion time in hrs

= 50mls divided by 20/60

= 150mls/hr

The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 150 mL/hr.

A. Offer the medication now to prevent saturation of the perineal pad. B. Give the medication each time the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 min. C. Administer the medication once if the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 min. D. Wait min to administer the medication after the client saturates a perineal pad.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Offering the medication now to prevent saturation of the perineal pad is incorrect because the prescription specifies administering the medication only if the pad is saturated within 15 minutes. Preventative administration is not indicated.

B. Giving the medication each time the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 minutes is incorrect because the prescription states "one time only." Repeated administration is not in line with the prescription.

C. Administering the medication once if the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 minutes is correct. This interpretation aligns with the prescription's directive to give the medication one time only under the specified condition.

D. Waiting to administer the medication after the client saturates a perineal pad is incorrect because the prescription does not specify a waiting period after saturation. The medication should be given immediately if the saturation occurs within the 15-minute timeframe.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["150"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

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