A nurse is preparing to administer ciprofloxacin 0.5 g PO to a client who has a postpartum infection. Available is ciprofloxacin 250 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse plan to administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To administer the correct dose of ciprofloxacin, which is 0.5 grams (g), the nurse needs to convert this amount into milligrams (mg) because the available tablets are measured in mg. There are 1000 mg in 1 g, so 0.5 g is equal to 500 mg. Since each tablet contains 250 mg, the nurse would need to administer two tablets to reach the prescribed dose of 500 mg.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
To convert the weight of the newborn from grams to kilograms, one needs to divide the number of grams by 1,000 since there are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, a newborn who weighs 3,500 grams would be recorded as weighing 3.5 kilograms.
Correct Answer is ["133"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion pump rate for a maintenance dose of magnesium sulfate, you need to determine how many milliliters per hour (mL/hr) will provide 4 grams (g) of magnesium sulfate per hour. Given that the pharmacy provides a 1-liter bag with 30 g of magnesium sulfate, this means there are 30,000 milligrams (mg) in 1,000 milliliters (mL) of solution. Since 1 g equals 1,000 mg, you need to administer 4,000 mg of magnesium sulfate per hour. To find the rate, divide the total amount of magnesium sulfate in the bag by the desired hourly dose: 30,000 mg divided by 4,000 mg per hour equals 7.5 hours of infusion time. Therefore, to administer the maintenance dose over one hour, you would set the infusion pump to 1,000 mL divided by 7.5 hours, which equals approximately 133.33 mL/hr = 133 mL/hr rounded off to the nearest whole number.
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