A nurse is preparing to administer cimetidine 300 mg IV over 15 min to a client. Available is cimetidine 300 mg/100 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Done use a trailing zero.)

A. Identify the client using two identifiers:
This is the correct answer. Before administering any medication, especially controlled substances, it is crucial to positively identify the client using two identifiers (e.g., name, date of birth, or medical record number). This helps prevent medication errors.
B. Remove the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet:
While removing the medication from the dispensing cabinet is part of the administration process, it should occur after confirming the client's identity to ensure the right medication is being given to the right person.
C. Compare the amount of medication available to the inventory record:
Checking the medication inventory is an important step in overall medication management, but it is not the first action when planning to administer a controlled substance.
D. Document the administration of the medication:
Documentation is an essential part of the medication administration process, but it should occur after the medication has been given, not as the first action.

A. I will check the client's INR before administering the heparin:
Checking the International Normalized Ratio (INR) is more relevant for monitoring the effects of warfarin, not heparin. Heparin is typically monitored by activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) or anti-Xa levels.
B. "I will apply pressure for 1 minute after the injection:"
Applying gentle pressure to the injection site for about 1 minute after administering heparin is appropriate to prevent bleeding or bruising. Since heparin is an anticoagulant, there's an increased risk of bleeding at the injection site.
C. I will massage the site after injecting the heparin:
Massaging the site after injecting heparin is not recommended. It can increase the risk of hematoma formation. After subcutaneous injection, it is generally advised to avoid massaging the site.
D. I will aspirate before administering the heparin:
Aspiration is not recommended when administering heparin subcutaneously, as it can increase the risk of tissue damage and bruising. The nurse should inject the heparin without aspirating.