A nurse is planning interventions for a patient with Endometriosis experiencing pelvic pain.
Which nursing intervention is appropriate for managing the patient's discomfort?
Encourage the patient to avoid physical activity to prevent exacerbation of pain.
Administer a high-dose antibiotic to address the underlying infection causing the pain.
Teach relaxation techniques and provide pain management strategies.
Advise the patient to consume caffeine to alleviate pelvic pain.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the patient to avoid physical activity is not an appropriate intervention for managing pelvic pain in endometriosis.
In fact, some physical activity, such as gentle exercise and stretching, can be beneficial in relieving pain and maintaining muscle tone.
Complete inactivity can lead to muscle stiffness and worsen discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Administering a high-dose antibiotic is not appropriate for managing endometriosis-related pelvic pain because endometriosis is not caused by an infection.
It is a chronic inflammatory condition, and antibiotics do not target the underlying cause of the pain.
Choice D rationale:
Advising the patient to consume caffeine to alleviate pelvic pain is not a suitable intervention.
Caffeine can potentially worsen pelvic pain in some individuals as it can cause increased muscle tension and irritation.
It is not a recommended pain management strategy for endometriosis-related pain.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement "Endometriosis is solely caused by genetic factors" is not accurate.
While genetics may play a role in the development of endometriosis, it is not the sole cause.
Endometriosis is a complex condition with multiple factors involved, including hormonal, immunological, and environmental factors.
Choice B rationale:
The statement "It's primarily due to normal menstruation without any abnormalities" is not accurate.
Endometriosis is not primarily due to normal menstruation.
It involves the abnormal growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, which is not a normal part of the menstrual cycle.
Choice C rationale:
The statement "Exposure to endocrine disruptors has no role in Endometriosis development" is not accurate.
There is some evidence to suggest that exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals may contribute to the development of endometriosis.
These chemicals can disrupt hormonal balance, which is known to play a role in the condition.
Choice D rationale:
The statement "One possible cause is the implantation of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus" is accurate.
This is a key feature of endometriosis.
The condition is characterized by the presence of tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) growing outside the uterus, leading to inflammation, pain, and other symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Surgical removal of the uterus (hysterectomy) is not the only effective treatment for endometriosis.
While it can be a treatment option in severe cases, it is not the first-line treatment and is typically reserved for cases where other treatments have failed or when the patient no longer desires fertility.
This option does not consider less invasive treatments that can be effective.
Choice C rationale:
Endometriosis is not caused by an infection, so antibiotics are not a cure for the condition.
It is a chronic inflammatory condition related to the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus.
Treating it with antibiotics is not an appropriate approach and does not address the underlying pathophysiology.
Choice D rationale:
Physical therapy is not the primary treatment for endometriosis-related pain.
While physical therapy can be a part of a comprehensive approach to managing pain and improving quality of life in some cases, it is not the primary or sole treatment for endometriosis itself.
Other medical treatments, such as hormone therapy and pain management, are more commonly used.
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