A nurse is planning discharge education for a client who underwent a cervical discectomy. What strategies would the nurse assess that would aid in planning discharge teaching?
Techniques for performing neck range of motion (ROM) exercises.
Techniques for restoring nerve function.
Home assessment of arterial blood gases (ABGs).
Care of the cervical collar.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Techniques for performing neck ROM exercises might be relevant but are secondary to the immediate postoperative care following a cervical discectomy.
Choice B rationale
Restoring nerve function is a goal but not directly linked to discharge education strategies after cervical discectomy.
Choice C rationale
Home assessment of ABGs is not relevant to discharge education for a cervical discectomy, as it pertains more to respiratory status monitoring.
Choice D rationale
Care of the cervical collar is essential post-discectomy as it provides stability, reduces strain on the cervical spine, and supports the healing process, making it a critical part of discharge education.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of all the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. It transmits signals to and from the central nervous system but does not specifically regulate energy expenditure.
Choice B rationale
The parasympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system that promotes "rest and digest" functions, conserving energy by slowing the heart rate and increasing intestinal and gland activity.
Choice C rationale
The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response, which prepares the body to expend energy rapidly in response to perceived threats. It increases heart rate, dilates airways, and mobilizes energy stores.
Choice D rationale
The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the brain and spinal cord. It is responsible for processing information and coordinating bodily functions but does not specifically regulate energy expenditure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Temporal lobe damage affects auditory processing and memory rather than visual stimuli interpretation, impacting functions like language comprehension and memory formation.
Choice B rationale
Occipital lobe is the primary visual processing center of the brain, responsible for interpreting visual stimuli. Damage to this lobe impairs visual perception and recognition, aligning with the symptoms described.
Choice C rationale
Frontal lobe injury affects executive functions, behavior, and motor skills, not visual stimuli interpretation. Symptoms include problems with planning, movement, and personality changes rather than visual processing issues.
Choice D rationale
Parietal lobe processes sensory information such as touch, temperature, and pain, and helps in spatial orientation. It does not primarily interpret visual stimuli, making it less relevant to the described visual interpretation difficulty.
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