A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a cesarean birth. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter immediately following the procedure.
Apply sequential compression devices prior to the procedure.
Perform a surgical timeout while the client is in the preoperative holding area.
Initiate oxytocin via continuous IV infusion prior to the procedure.
The Correct Answer is B
A. An indwelling urinary catheter is typically inserted before surgery, not immediately after, to keep the bladder empty during the procedure.
B. Applying sequential compression devices prior to the procedure is a key intervention to prevent deep vein thrombosis, which is a high-risk complication for clients undergoing cesarean birth.
C. Performing a surgical timeout is important but is a standard surgical protocol rather than a nursing-specific intervention for cesarean birth preparation.
D. Oxytocin is administered after delivery of the placenta to promote uterine contraction and prevent postpartum hemorrhage, not before surgery.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fetal fibronectin testing is used to assess risk for preterm labor, not to confirm rupture of membranes.
B. Amniocentesis for fetal lung maturity is generally not needed at 37 weeks or later.
C. Urinalysis is for urinary tract issues, not for detecting amniotic fluid.
D. Nitrazine testing helps determine if vaginal fluid is amniotic fluid by assessing pH, aiding in diagnosing rupture of membranes.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
- Oral temperature 38.3°C (101°F)
Elevated temperature indicates maternal fever, which could suggest infection such as chorioamnionitis, especially concerning with ruptured membranes. - HGB 10 g/dL (normal > 11 g/dL)
Low hemoglobin indicates anemia, which could compromise oxygen delivery to the fetus and affect maternal health during labor.
Explanation for non-highlighted findings:
- Heart rate 98/min: Slightly elevated but within normal range for labor.
- Blood pressure 112/59 mm Hg: Normal blood pressure for pregnancy.
- Uterine contractions every 3 mins moderate to palpation: Normal pattern for active labor.
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