A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care?

Obtain a random blood glucose daily.

Change the PN infusion bag every 48 hr.

Prepare the client for a central venous line.

Administer the PN and fat emulsion separately.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Obtaining a random blood glucose daily is important for monitoring glucose levels but might not be specifically related to the introduction of PN in this context.
B.   Changing the PN infusion bag every 48 hours might not be universally applicable; the frequency of changing PN bags depends on institutional policies and the stability of the solution being administered.
C.   PN with high concentrations of dextrose and fat emulsions typically requires a central venous line for administration to prevent peripheral vein irritation or damage.
D.   Administering PN and fat emulsion separately might not be practical as PN usually includes all necessary components in a single infusion.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. At the end of the shift is incorrect. Medication verification is done before administration, not at the end of the shift.

B. When removing the medication from the medication drawer is correct. This is the first check to ensure the correct medication is selected.

C. Directly before administering the medication is correct. This is the final check to verify that the correct medication, dose, route, and time match the prescription before giving it to the client.

D. When reconciling counts of controlled substances is incorrect. While controlled substances require counting and verification, this is separate from the three medication checks performed during administration.

E. When preparing the medication dosage is correct. This is the second check, ensuring that the correct medication and dose are prepared accurately before administration.

A. "I will weigh myself once weekly." B. "I will take my new medication in the evening." C. "I will leave a light on in my bathroom at night." D. "I will take a hot bath before going to bed."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Weighing once weekly might not be frequent enough for monitoring changes related to heart failure or medication effects.
B. The timing of hydrochlorothiazide administration isn't critical to safety considerations; it's typically taken in the morning due to its diuretic effect.
C. Leaving a light on in the bathroom at night can help prevent falls, a common concern in older adults, especially those with heart failure.
D. Taking a hot bath before bed might not contribute significantly to safety considerations related to heart failure or medication use.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. At which of the following times should the nurse compare the medication administration record and the medication label? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching about safety considerations to an older adult client who lives at home. The client has heart failure and a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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