A nurse is instructing a male patient on how to perform a testicular self-examination.
Which piece of information should the nurse include in the teaching?
A moderate amount of swelling is normal.
The testicles should be examined after a bath or shower.
The testicular self-examination should be performed twice a week.
Abnormalities can be detected by pinching the testicles.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A moderate amount of swelling is not normal during a testicular self-examination. Any swelling or lumps should be reported to a healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Choice B rationale
The testicles should indeed be examined after a bath or shower. The warmth of the water relaxes the scrotal sac and makes it easier to feel for any abnormalities. This is the correct answer.
Choice C rationale
The testicular self-examination should not be performed twice a week. It is recommended to perform the examination once a month.
Choice D rationale
Abnormalities are not detected by pinching the testicles. Instead, the testicles should be rolled gently between the fingers and thumb to feel for any lumps or bumps.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While altered mucus membranes can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Choice B rationale
Fluid volume deficit can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease due to diarrhea, a common symptom of the disease. However, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Choice C rationale
Nutrition should be prioritized in the nursing assessment for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease. Malnutrition can occur due to decreased appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and increased nutritional needs due to inflammation.
Choice D rationale
While skin integrity can be a concern in patients with Crohn’s disease, particularly those with fistulas, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A sweat test is used to diagnose cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system. It is not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
Choice B rationale
Haptoglobin is a protein produced by the liver that binds to hemoglobin in the blood to prevent it from being excreted through the kidneys. While it can be used to diagnose conditions that cause the destruction of red blood cells, it is not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
Choice C rationale
The Schilling test is used to determine whether the body absorbs vitamin B12 normally, which is crucial for the diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Pernicious anemia is a condition where the body is unable to absorb vitamin B12 due to a lack of intrinsic factor, a protein made in the stomach.
Choice D rationale
Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are a type of autoantibody that can attack the body’s own tissues. While they can be present in various autoimmune diseases, they are not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
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