A nurse is gathering information from a patient who is on metoprolol. What should the nurse anticipate as a possible outcome?

Elevated blood glucose levels.

Increased blood pressure.

Reduced bronchospasms.

Lowered heart rate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that affects the heart and circulation. It does not typically cause elevated blood glucose levels.

Choice B rationale

Metoprolol is used to treat high blood pressure, not increase it. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure.

Choice C rationale

Metoprolol does not typically reduce bronchospasms. In fact, it can sometimes cause breathing problems such as shortness of breath, cough, and wheezing.

Choice D rationale

Metoprolol is known to lower heart rate. This is one of the ways it helps to reduce blood pressure and relieve strains on the heart.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}

Explanation

Based on the provided information, the nurse should anticipate a provider prescription for 0.9% sodium chloride and Lorineiv 4mg every 4h.

This is because the patient is postoperative and may require fluid replacement to maintain hydration and manage mild discomfort.

A. The medication prevents the bladder muscles from involuntarily contracting. B. The medication blocks the nervous system impulse to produce urine. C. The medication reduces the rate at which the kidneys filter waste. D. The medication decreases the sensitivity of the urethral sphincter.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Oxybutynin works by relaxing the muscles in the bladder. This helps decrease muscle spasms and improve the ability to control urination, thereby reducing the frequency of urination.

Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice B rationale

Oxybutynin does not block the nervous system impulse to produce urine. It works primarily by relaxing the bladder muscles. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice C rationale

Oxybutynin does not reduce the rate at which the kidneys filter waste. Its primary action is on the bladder muscles. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

Choice D rationale

Oxybutynin does not decrease the sensitivity of the urethral sphincter. Its main effect is to relax the bladder muscles. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.

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A nurse is gathering information from a patient who is on metoprolol. What should the nurse anticipate as a possible outcome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}

Explanation

A nurse in a provider’s office is talking with a patient who takes oxybutynin. The patient asks why he does not urinate as often.Which of the following information should the nurse include about the action of oxybutynin?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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