A nurse is explaining risk factors for gastroesophageal bleeding to a client. What should the nurse include as a significant risk factor?

Rationale

A) Incorrect. Engaging in regular, moderate physical activity is generally beneficial for overall health, but it is not the primary factor in strengthening blood vessel walls related to gastroesophageal bleeding.

B) Correct. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise can

contribute to weakened blood vessel walls, which is a significant factor in gastroesophageal bleeding.

C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety associated with physical activity are not the primary triggers for gastroesophageal bleeding.

D) Incorrect. While diet can play a role in gastrointestinal health, it is not the primary factor related to weakened blood vessel walls leading to gastroesophageal bleeding.

Rationale

A) Incorrect. Consuming alcohol, even in moderation, can contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol.

B) Correct. Maintaining a healthy, balanced diet with an emphasis on foods rich in fiber and nutrients can help support digestive health and reduce the risk of gastroesophageal bleeding.

C) Incorrect. Engaging in high-intensity exercise is important for cardiovascular health, but it is not directly related to the prevention of gastroesophageal bleeding. Dietary modifications and careful medication management are more relevant in this context.

D) Incorrect. Seeking medical attention for minor aches and pains is important for overall health and well-being and is not a risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.