A nurse is evaluating a patient who has been diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease.
Which symptom should the nurse prioritize?

Epigastric discomfort.

Hematemesis.

Dyspepsia.

Constipation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Epigastric discomfort is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease, but it is not typically the symptom that should be prioritized. While discomfort can indicate an active ulcer, it does not necessarily signify a complication.

Choice B rationale

Hematemesis, or vomiting blood, is a serious symptom that could indicate a bleeding ulcer, which is a medical emergency. Therefore, this symptom should be prioritized.

Choice C rationale

Dyspepsia, or indigestion, is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease. However, it is not typically the symptom that should be prioritized as it does not necessarily indicate a serious complication.

Choice D rationale

Constipation is not typically associated with peptic ulcer disease and therefore should not be prioritized.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

At about 12 hours after delivery, the uterine fundus can be palpated at 1 cm above the umbilicus. This is the correct answer.

Choice B rationale

One fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.

Choice C rationale

At the level of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.

Choice D rationale

To the right of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.

A. Administer the insulin 30 minutes after breakfast along with the patient’s other routine medications. B. Administer the insulin at 0700. C. Administer the insulin at 0730. D. Administer the insulin when the breakfast tray arrives.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering the insulin 30 minutes after breakfast is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered before meals.

Choice B rationale

Administering the insulin at 0700 is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal.

Choice C rationale

Administering the insulin at 0730 is recommended if breakfast is at 0800. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal. This is the correct answer.

Choice D rationale

Administering the insulin when the breakfast tray arrives is not recommended. Regular insulin should be administered 30 to 45 minutes before a meal.

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A nurse is evaluating a patient who has been diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease.Which symptom should the nurse prioritize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who had a vaginal delivery 12 hours ago.Where should the nurse expect to find the uterine fundus when palpating the patient’s abdomen?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes and plans to administer regular insulin subcutaneously before breakfast at 0800.After checking the patient’s morning glucose level, what action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is evaluating a patient who has been diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease.
Which symptom should the nurse prioritize?