A nurse is educating an adolescent following the application of an arm cast. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will elevate my broken arm on pillows at night."

"I should limit the use of the fingers of my broken arm."

"I should expect my fingers to be swollen for several days."

"I will sprinkle baby powder into the cast if my arm itches."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. This statement demonstrates understanding. Elevating the broken arm on pillows can help reduce swelling and promote comfort during the night.

B. Limiting the use of the fingers of the broken arm is important for proper healing.
However, the client should still engage in gentle range-of-motion exercises as instructed by the healthcare provider.

C. Expecting some degree of swelling in the fingers is normal after the application of a cast. This statement shows understanding.

D. Sprinkling baby powder into the cast if the arm itches is not recommended. It can cause irritation and is not an effective way to address itching under the cast. The client should be instructed not to insert anything into the cast.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Placing the child in a supine position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

B. A semi-Fowler's position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

C. Correct. Placing the child in a lateral position allows for better access to the spinal canal, which is necessary for a lumbar puncture.

D. Placing the child in a prone position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

A. Gonorrhea B. Bacterial vaginosis trichomoniasis C. Genital herpes simplex virus D. Human papilloma virus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Gonorrhea is a nationally notifiable sexually transmitted infection (STI). This means that healthcare providers are required to report cases of gonorrhea to public health authorities to track and monitor the spread of the disease.

B. Bacterial vaginosis and trichomoniasis are common STIs but are not nationally notifiable.

C. Genital herpes simplex virus is a common STI but is not nationally notifiable.

D. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common STI, but it is not nationally notifiable.
However, HPV vaccines are recommended to prevent certain strains of the virus that can cause cervical cancer.

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A nurse is educating an adolescent following the application of an arm cast. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a child for a lumbar puncture. In which of the following positions should the child be placed for the procedure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a community clinic is reviewing the laboratory results of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following sexually transmitted infections is nationally notifiable.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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