A nurse is discussing supplements that can enhance sleep and rest with a group of coworkers. Which of the following supplements should the nurse identify as a treatment option for insomnia?
Ginkgo biloba
Feverfew
Echinacea
Melatonin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ginkgo biloba is often used to improve cognitive function and memory, not for sleep.
B. Feverfew is commonly used to prevent migraines and not typically for insomnia.
C. Echinacea is primarily used to boost the immune system and treat colds, not for sleep.
D. Melatonin: This is correct. Melatonin is a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles and is commonly used as a supplement to treat insomnia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Plan to initiate a bladder retraining program for the client. This is important but not the immediate first action.
B. Protect the client's perineal skin with a moisture barrier. This is a preventive measure but not the first step in evidence-based practice.
C. Teach the client to perform pelvic floor muscle exercises. This is useful but not the immediate first action.
D. Request a prescription for catheter removal. Indwelling urinary catheters should be removed as soon as possible to reduce the risk of infection, which aligns with evidence-based practice.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ask the client to describe his spiritual beliefs. This is correct. Understanding the client’s spiritual beliefs is the first step in providing appropriate and individualized care.
B. Provide available resources on spiritual care for the client. Providing resources is helpful but should follow an understanding of the client’s specific needs and beliefs.
C. Consult a dietitian to incorporate the client's religious preferences into a meal plan. This is important for comprehensive care but is not the first step in addressing spiritual distress related to treatment conflicts.
D. Offer to contact the local leader of the client's religious group. Contacting a religious leader can be supportive, but the first step should be to understand the client’s specific spiritual beliefs and concerns.
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