A nurse is discussing dysphagia with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion as a factor?
Hyperthyroidism
Arthraiga
Mutiple sclerosis
Crohn's disease
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hyperthyroidism generally affects metabolism and does not typically cause dysphagia.
B. Arthraiga refers to joint pain and is not directly associated with dysphagia.
C. Mutiple sclerosis: This is correct. Multiple sclerosis is a neurological condition that can cause muscle weakness, coordination issues, and difficulty swallowing, all of which are factors in dysphagia.
D. Crohn's disease primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract and does not typically cause dysphagia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Check with the surgery department that the procedure is correct. While important, it does not address the client's misunderstanding.
B. Notify the provider after the client signs the form. The client should not sign the form until they understand the procedure.
C. Explain to the client that both breasts are to be removed. The nurse should not provide surgical explanations beyond their scope.
D. Ask the provider to clarify the procedure with the client before she signs the form. The provider must ensure the client understands the procedure before consent is signed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased haemoglobin is not typically associated with delayed wound healing. Elevated hemoglobin can occur in conditions such as dehydration or polycythemia.
B. Decreased albumin: This is the correct answer. Albumin is a protein that is essential for wound healing. Low levels of albumin (hypoalbuminemia) can indicate poor nutritional status, which can delay wound healing.
C. Increased leukocytes typically indicates infection or inflammation but does not directly suggest delayed wound healing unless the increase is due to a significant infection.
D. Decreased coagulation can indicate a bleeding disorder, but it is not directly linked to delayed wound healing. However, proper coagulation is important for the initial stages of wound healing.
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