Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is conducting a preconception class for a group of parents who are anticipating having children. Which client(s) should the nurse refer for genetic counseling? (Select all that apply)

A couple who express concern about birth defects after using an internet DNA testing site.

A woman and her significant other who are excited about the prospect of having children.

A woman planning to start a second family after the loss of an embryo following an in-vitro fertilization procedure.

A man who states that his father was recently diagnosed with Huntington’s disease.

A couple who plan to use in-vitro fertilization with donated sperm.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

The correct answer is Choice A, Choice C, Choice D, Choice E.

Choice A rationale

Genetic counseling is recommended for couples concerned about birth defects to identify any potential genetic abnormalities or risks for inherited conditions.

Choice B rationale

Couples excited about having children do not necessarily require genetic counseling unless there are known risk factors or concerns about genetic conditions.

Choice C rationale

Loss of an embryo following an in-vitro fertilization procedure may indicate underlying genetic issues, warranting further evaluation through genetic counseling.

Choice D rationale

Huntington’s disease is an autosomal dominant disorder; individuals with a family history should seek genetic counseling to assess their risk of inheritance and possible transmission.

Choice E rationale

In-vitro fertilization with donated sperm may involve genetic screening and counseling to ensure the donor's genetic profile is compatible and free of heritable conditions.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Caput succedaneum is a benign, self-limiting condition and does not require direct pressure. It resolves on its own within a few days after birth. Applying pressure may cause unnecessary discomfort to the newborn.

Choice B rationale

A STAT CT scan of the head is not necessary for diagnosing cephalhematoma, which is a localized collection of blood between the skull and periosteum. CT scans are typically reserved for more severe neurological concerns.

Choice C rationale

A cephalhematoma, characterized by swelling that does not cross suture lines, requires notification of the pediatrician. It may increase the risk of hyperbilirubinemia and needs monitoring for potential complications.

Choice D rationale

While assessing neurological vital signs every 4 hours is important for overall newborn care, it does not address the specific condition of cephalhematoma. The primary concern is monitoring for complications such as jaundice.

A. Ask a nurse with more experience to validate the costal angle finding. B. Examine the client for signs of tissue anoxia, such as pallor. C. Ask the healthcare provider to evaluate the client’s respiratory status. D. Record the respiratory finding in the client’s record as normal.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Asking another nurse to validate the costal angle finding is unnecessary, as the increased costal angle is a common physiological change during pregnancy due to the expanding uterus.

Choice B rationale

Examining for tissue anoxia, such as pallor, is not relevant in this scenario, as the nasal stuffiness and nosebleeds are likely due to increased blood volume and hormonal changes in pregnancy.

Choice C rationale

Requesting the healthcare provider to evaluate the client's respiratory status is unwarranted, as the described symptoms are typical physiological adaptations during pregnancy and not indicative of respiratory pathology.

Choice D rationale

Documenting the respiratory finding as normal is appropriate, as the increased chest circumference, thoracic breathing, elevated diaphragm, and increased costal angle are expected physiological changes during pregnancy.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is conducting a preconception class for a group of parents who are anticipating having children. Which client(s) should the nurse refer for genetic counseling? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the admission of a newborn, the nurse identifies a localized swelling that does not cross the suture line on the posterior area of the parietal bone. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse reports the current assessment findings to the healthcare provider (HCP). Based on the assessment findings, the priority diagnosis suspected is preeclampsia. This diagnosis places the client at risk of which complications?

At 0600, while admitting a woman for a scheduled repeat cesarean section (C-section), the client tells the nurse that she drank a cup of coffee at 0400 because she wanted to avoid getting a headache. Which action should the nurse take first?

A 26-week gestational primigravida who is carrying twins is seen in the clinic today. Her fundal height is measured at 29 cm. Based on these findings, which action should the nurse implement?

A client who is positive for Neisseria gonorrhoeae vaginally delivered a newborn. Which medication should the nurse administer to the newborn?

Which action should the nurse take?

A client who is 38 weeks pregnant is concerned her baby might get a communicable disease before any immunizations are given. Which physiological mechanism should the nurse use when responding to the mother’s concerns?