A nurse is collecting data from a patient who has an inadequate dietary intake of fiber.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Memory loss
Bleeding gums
Constipation
Brittle hair
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Memory loss is not typically associated with inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Memory loss can be a symptom of various conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, or certain vitamin deficiencies, but it is not directly linked to fiber intake.
Choice B rationale
Bleeding gums are not typically a symptom of inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Bleeding gums are more commonly associated with conditions such as gingivitis or vitamin C deficiency, not a lack of dietary fiber.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is the correct answer. Inadequate intake of dietary fiber can lead to constipation. Dietary fiber adds bulk to the diet and helps prevent constipation by promoting regular bowel movements.
Choice D rationale
Brittle hair is not typically a symptom of inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Brittle hair can be a sign of malnutrition or lack of certain nutrients like protein, but it is not directly linked to fiber intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hyperactive reflexes are not typically associated with hypokalemia. Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels in the blood, can cause muscle weakness, fatigue, constipation, and arrhythmia.
Choice B rationale
Extreme thirst is not a typical symptom of hypokalemia. It is more commonly associated with conditions such as diabetes.
Choice C rationale
A weak, irregular pulse is a common symptom of hypokalemia. Low levels of potassium can affect heart function, leading to abnormal heart rhythms.
Choice D rationale
Hyperactive bowel sounds are not typically associated with hypokalemia. In fact, constipation is a common symptom of this condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A sodium level of 165 mEq/L is higher than the normal range and could indicate that the body is still dehydrated.
Choice B rationale
A hematocrit of 62.5 is higher than the normal range and could suggest that the body is still dehydrated.
Choice C rationale
A urine specific gravity of 1.020 is within the normal range and suggests that the body is rehydrating effectively.
Choice D rationale
A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L is lower than the normal range and could suggest that the body’s electrolyte balance has not yet been restored.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today