A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking aspirin. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Headache

BP 120/70 mm Hg

Hct 43%

Rhinitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Headache - Headache is a common side effect of aspirin and is not typically a cause for concern.
B.   BP 120/70 mm Hg - This blood pressure reading is within the normal range and is not a cause for concern related to aspirin.
C. Hct 43% - Elevated hematocrit is not an adverse effect of aspirin.
D.   Rhinitis is a sign of hypersensitivity to aspirin and can indicate a risk of developing more severe reactions, such as bronchospasm or anaphylaxis. The nurse should report this finding to the provider and stop the medication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Rinsing the mouth out after each dose is necessary for inhaled corticosteroids, not oral ones, to prevent oral thrush and other infections.
B. Prednisone is typically taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal irritation.
C. Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can cause bone loss and osteoporosis when used for long-term management of chronic asthma. Therefore, the client should take a calcium supplement to prevent or reduce the risk of these complications.
D. Weight gain, rather than weight loss, is a common side effect of prednisone use.
Informing the client about potential changes in weight is important, but the expected effect is usually weight gain.

A. Jaundice B. Fever C. Diarrhea D. Tinnitus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Acetaminophen can cause liver damage, and jaundice is a sign of hepatic injury.
Monitoring for jaundice is essential.
B. Acetaminophen is an antipyretic, and fever is not an adverse effect but rather an intended therapeutic effect.
C. Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of acetaminophen.
D. Tinnitus is not typically associated with acetaminophen use.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking aspirin. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking oral prednisone for long-term management of chronic asthma. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving acetaminophen for mild pain. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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