A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Iritis
Spinal deformity
Facial rash
Thickened skin
The Correct Answer is C
- Iritis: This is associated more with autoimmune conditions like ankylosing spondylitis rather than SLE.
- Spinal deformity is not a typical feature of SLE. Spinal deformities are more commonly seen in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
- Facial rash: The characteristic "butterfly" rash over the cheeks and nose is a hallmark finding in SLE.
- Thickened skin: SLE typically presents with skin lesions or rashes rather than skin thickening.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asian men: Asian populations have a lower risk compared to African American and Caucasian women.
B. Native American men: SLE is less common in Native American men than in women of other ethnic groups.
C. Caucasian women: While SLE is more common in women, African American women have a higher risk compared to Caucasian women.
D. African American women: African American women are at the highest risk for developing SLE, with more severe disease manifestations compared to other groups.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You will need to continue on dialysis": A successful kidney transplant should eliminate the need for dialysis, though dialysis may be required temporarily if the transplanted kidney takes time to function.
B. "You will need to be on antibiotics for the rest of your life": Routine long-term antibiotic therapy is not required, although prophylactic antibiotics may be prescribed initially.
C. "You don't need to worry about organ rejection, it never happens": Organ rejection is always a concern, and immunosuppressive therapy is necessary to prevent it.
D. "You will need to be on immunosuppression drugs for the rest of your life": Lifelong immunosuppressive therapy is essential to prevent the immune system from rejecting the transplanted organ.
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