A nurse is collecting data from a client who has isotonic fluid-volume deficit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Weak pulse
Distended neck veins
Bradycardia
Pitting Edema
The Correct Answer is A
A. Weak pulse: Isotonic fluid-volume deficit results in decreased blood volume, leading to reduced cardiac output and a weak, thready pulse.
B. Distended neck veins: This is associated with fluid volume excess, not deficit.
C. Bradycardia: Fluid deficit typically leads to tachycardia as the body compensates for decreased circulating volume.
D. Pitting edema: This is a sign of fluid overload rather than deficit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Potassium 2.5 mEq/L: This critically low potassium level can cause life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias and requires immediate intervention.
B. Urine specific gravity 1.035: While indicative of dehydration, it is not life-threatening and can be addressed after correcting the potassium imbalance.
C. Weight loss of 3% of total body weight: Significant but not the most critical concern in the immediate term.
D. Blood glucose 150 mg/dL: Elevated but not urgent compared to the hypokalemia.
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
Flowrate(gtt/min) = Volume /Time× Dropfactor(gtt/mL)
Rate= 100ml /60min×15 gtt/mL
= 25 gtt/min
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