A nurse is collecting data from a client who has isotonic fluid-volume deficit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Weak pulse

Distended neck veins

Bradycardia

Pitting Edema

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Weak pulse: Isotonic fluid-volume deficit results in decreased blood volume, leading to reduced cardiac output and a weak, thready pulse.

B. Distended neck veins: This is associated with fluid volume excess, not deficit.

C. Bradycardia: Fluid deficit typically leads to tachycardia as the body compensates for decreased circulating volume.

D. Pitting edema: This is a sign of fluid overload rather than deficit.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Peripheral pulses +1: Weak peripheral pulses indicate continued hypovolemia or dehydration. Effectiveness would be reflected in stronger pulses.

B. Urine output 200 mL/4 hr: Adequate urine output (≥30 mL/hr) indicates improved kidney perfusion and hydration status, suggesting effective treatment.

C. Urine specific gravity 1.04: This value is elevated, indicating continued dehydration; effective hydration would reduce this value to the normal range of 1.005-1.030.

D. Heart rate 104/min: Tachycardia is a compensatory response to dehydration. Improvement would manifest as a normalized heart rate (60-100 bpm).

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

Answer: I. Temperature
II. Antibiotic therapy

I. Temperature: The client has a fever (37.3°C), which can be a sign of infection or another serious condition. The first priority is to address the fever, as it may indicate a systemic infection, which needs immediate intervention. Fever is usually managed with antipyretics such as acetaminophen.

II. Antibiotic therapy: Since the client has a fever and possible infection, antibiotic therapy should be initiated early (as per the provider’s orders) to treat the suspected infection. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are often started while waiting for culture results.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has isotonic fluid-volume deficit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is monitoring a client who has dehydration and is receiving IV fluid replacement. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as effectiveness of the treatment?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client in the emergency department. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The nurse should first address the client's dropdown followed by the client's dropdown .

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

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