A nurse is collecting data from a 10-month-old infant.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
The infant is unable to recognize objects by name.
The infant cannot turn the pages in a book.
The infant will not play peek-a-boo.
The infant does not sit steadily without support.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
At 10 months, it is normal for an infant to not be able to recognize objects by name. Language development varies greatly among children, and many do not start to understand and respond to simple requests and recognize common objects until around 12 months.
Choice B rationale
The ability to turn pages in a book is a fine motor skill that typically develops around 12 to 18 months. Therefore, it is normal for a 10-month-old infant to not have this ability.
Choice C rationale
Peek-a-boo is a common game that many infants enjoy. However, not all infants may show interest in this game. Lack of interest in peek-a-boo is not necessarily a cause for concern.
Choice D rationale
By 10 months, most infants can sit without support. If a 10-month-old infant does not sit steadily without support, it could indicate a delay in motor development and should be reported to the provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Adjusting the harness straps every day is not recommended. The straps should be adjusted only as directed by the healthcare provider or orthopedic specialist to ensure proper positioning and effectiveness of the Pavlik harness.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Checking the baby’s skin three times a day is important to prevent skin irritation or breakdown under the harness.
Choice C rationale
Massaging lotion on the skin around the harness clasps is not recommended as it can cause skin irritation.
Choice D rationale
The diaper should be placed under the harness to prevent soiling and maintain the effectiveness of the harness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A set of blocks to build a block tower may not be suitable for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are still developing their fine motor skills and may not have the dexterity to stack blocks effectively. Moreover, there’s a risk of the infant putting small blocks in their mouth, posing a choking hazard.
Choice B rationale
A soft toy that squeaks or crackles when squeezed is an excellent choice for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are exploring their environment through touch and sound. A soft toy that makes noise when squeezed can provide sensory stimulation and help develop their grasp reflex.
Choice C rationale
A colorful rib mobile that plays music might be more suitable for younger infants. By 7 months, infants are often able to sit up and may not spend as much time lying down looking at a mobile. Additionally, they may try to pull on the mobile, posing a safety risk.
Choice D rationale
A wooden farm animal puzzle with large pieces is typically more appropriate for older toddlers who have more advanced fine motor skills and cognitive abilities. A 7-month-old infant may not have the ability to understand the concept of a puzzle.
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