A nurse is caring for a woman who gave birth three hours ago. The nurse observes that the woman is holding her infant close to her chest and is talking softly to him. The nurse interprets this behaviour as:
Bonding
Attachment
Engrossment
Entrainment.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Attachment.
Attachment is the process of developing a strong emotional bond between the mother and the infant.
It is influenced by factors such as maternal hormones, infant cues, and environmental support.
Attachment behaviors include holding, touching, talking, and gazing at the infant.
Choice A is wrong because bonding is the initial attraction felt by the parents for their infant.
It usually occurs within the first few minutes or hours after birth and is facilitated by skin-to-skin contact.
Choice C is wrong because engrossment is the term used to describe the father’s absorption, preoccupation, and interest in the infant.
It involves visual awareness, tactile awareness, perception of newborn as perfect, strong attraction, awareness of distinct features, extreme elation, and increased sense of self-esteem.
Choice D is wrong because entrainment is the term used to describe the infant’s movement in response to speech.
The infant synchronizes his or her movements with the rhythm and pitch of the adult’s voice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Normal ranges for postpartum psychosis are not applicable, as it is a rare and severe psychiatric disorder that affects 1-2 per 1,000 women.It usually occurs within the first 2 weeks after delivery, but can occur up to 12 months postpartum.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Ask the patient to void.This is because a full bladder can displace the uterus and interfere with its contraction, which can lead to postpartum hemorrhageThe nurse should assess the patient’s uterus after ensuring that the bladder is empty.
Choice A is wrong because placing the patient on the left side does not affect the uterus assessment.It may help with blood circulation and oxygenation, but it is not necessary before checking the uterus.
Choice B is wrong because assessing the passage of lochia is part of the uterus assessment, not a prerequisite.Lochia is the vaginal discharge after giving birth, containing blood, mucus, and uterine tissueIt has three stages: lochia rubra (red), lochia serosa (pinkish brown), and lochia alba (yellowish white)
Choice D is wrong because administering a dose of oxytocin is not required before assessing the uterus.
Oxytocin is a hormone that stimulates uterine contractions and reduces bleeding.It may be given during or after labor to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage, but it is not a routine procedure.
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