Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a toddler whose parent states that the child has a mass in his abdominal area and his urine is a pink color. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Schedule the child for an abdominal ultrasound.

Instruct the parent to avoid pressing on the abdominal area.

Determine if the child is having pain.

Obtain a urine specimen for a urinalysis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice B: Instruct the parent to avoid pressing on the abdominal area.

Rationale for each choice:

Choice A: Schedule the child for an abdominal ultrasound. While an ultrasound may be necessary for further diagnosis, it is not the immediate priority. The child’s symptoms suggest a possible Wilms’ tumor, a type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children. An ultrasound can help confirm this diagnosis, but it should not be the first action.
Choice B: Instruct the parent to avoid pressing on the abdominal area. This is the correct answer. If the child has a Wilms’ tumor, pressing on the abdominal area could potentially cause the cancer to spread. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid any unnecessary pressure on the abdomen until further medical evaluation can be performed.
Choice C: Determine if the child is having pain. While assessing for pain is an important part of nursing care, it is not the immediate priority in this situation. The child’s symptoms need urgent medical attention, and assessing for pain will not provide the necessary information to guide immediate care.
Choice D: Obtain a urine specimen for a urinalysis. Although a urinalysis can provide valuable information about a patient’s health, it is not the immediate priority in this situation. The child’s symptoms suggest a possible Wilms’ tumor, which requires immediate medical attention. A urinalysis may be part of the diagnostic process, but it should not be the first action taken.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Bending forward from the waist with the head and arms downward, also known as the Adams forward bend test, is the standard screening test for scoliosis.
Choice B rationale
Touching the chin to the chest and then looking up at the ceiling does not provide a view of the spine necessary for scoliosis screening.
Choice C rationale
Lying prone on the examination table is not a standard position for scoliosis screening.
Choice D rationale
Turning to the side and remaining in a relaxed position is not a standard position for scoliosis screening.

A. Gently reinsert the tubes. B. Call the health care clinic to report that the tubes have fallen out. C. Reassure the mother that the tubes will not fall out. D. Take the child to an emergency department.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
It is not advisable for a parent to attempt to reinsert the tubes if they fall out. This could potentially cause harm to the child’s ear.
Choice B rationale
If the tubes fall out, the parent should call the healthcare clinic to report this. The healthcare provider can then decide on the appropriate next steps.
Choice C rationale
It is not accurate to reassure the mother that the tubes will not fall out. Tympanostomy tubes are designed to fall out on their own after a certain period of time.
Choice D rationale
Taking the child to an emergency department is not necessary unless there are signs of infection or other complications.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a toddler whose parent states that the child has a mass in his abdominal area and his urine is a pink color. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is screening an 11-year-old child for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the child for this examination?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a 4-year-old child for discharge following a bilateral myringotomy with tympanostomy tube placement. The mother asks what to do if the tubes fall out. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the parent?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has tinea pedis. The child’s parent asks the nurse what this infection is commonly called. The nurse should respond with which of the following common names?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care of an unconscious adolescent who ingested a non-corrosive substance that has no recommended antidote. The nurse should recommend performing gastric lavage with which of the following substances?

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has been diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. The nurse collects data knowing that a common characteristic associated with nephrotic syndrome is:

A nurse working at a clinic speaks on the telephone with a parent of a 2-month-old infant. The parent tells the nurse that the infant has projectile vomiting followed by hunger after meals. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

The Health Care Provider prescribes Amoxicillin at a dosage of 35mg/kg/dose for a child who weighs 34 lbs. and has Otitis Media. The medication is available in a suspension of 50 mg/ml. What is the total daily dosage in ml for this child?

A nurse is attending a continuing education course about communicable diseases. The nurse should identify that varicella has which of the following incubation periods?

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a tonic-clonic seizure and vomiting. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has otitis media. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?