A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute laryngotracheobronchitis and has been placed in a cool mist tent. Which of the following findings would indicate that the treatment has been effective?

Decreased stridor

Decreased temperature

Barking cough

Improved hydration

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Acute laryngotracheobronchitis, also known as croup, is a common childhood condition that is usually caused by a viral infection. The main symptom is a distinctive barking cough. A cool mist tent can help to soothe the inflamed airways and reduce stridor, which is a high-pitched,

wheezing sound caused by disrupted airflow. Therefore, decreased stridor would indicate that the treatment has been effective.

Choice B rationale

While a decreased temperature might indicate a resolution of any underlying infection, it is not directly related to the effectiveness of a cool mist tent in treating acute laryngotracheobronchitis.

Choice C rationale

A barking cough is a symptom of acute laryngotracheobronchitis and does not indicate treatment effectiveness.

Choice D rationale

Improved hydration is important but is not a direct indicator of the effectiveness of the cool mist tent.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The hospital pharmacist is the most appropriate resource for a nurse to consult for information on medication compatibility. Pharmacists have specialized knowledge and access to resources that provide information on drug interactions, including those between ampicillin and gentamicin sulfate. They can provide accurate and up-to-date information on whether these two medications can be safely administered together.

Choice B rationale

While the health care provider prescribes the medication, they may not have the most current or detailed information on drug compatibility. It is the pharmacist’s role to have this specialized knowledge.

Choice C rationale

Medication sales representatives are primarily focused on promoting their company’s products. They may not have comprehensive knowledge of drug interactions, especially between drugs from different companies.

Choice D rationale

The nurse manager oversees the nursing staff and coordinates care, but they may not have specific knowledge about all drug interactions. The hospital pharmacist is the most appropriate resource for this information.

A. The patient’s legs are not swollen. B. The patient reports an improvement in mood. C. The patient’s blood pressure is within the expected range. D. The patient reports a recent weight loss.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While swelling in the legs can be a side effect of some medications, it is not a measure of the effectiveness of sertraline. Sertraline is an antidepressant, and its effectiveness would be measured by improvements in mood and behavior.

Choice B rationale

An improvement in mood is a key indicator that the sertraline is effective. Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression and other mood disorders. It works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance.

Choice C rationale

While it’s important to monitor blood pressure in patients taking any medication, a blood pressure within the expected range is not specifically an indication of the effectiveness of sertraline.

Choice D rationale

Weight loss is not a primary indicator of the effectiveness of sertraline. While some patients may experience weight changes while taking this medication, it is not a measure of its effectiveness in treating depression or other mood disorders.

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A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute laryngotracheobronchitis and has been placed in a cool mist tent. Which of the following findings would indicate that the treatment has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to infuse ampicillin and gentamicin sulfate intravenously.Which resource should the nurse first consult for information on medication compatibility?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient who has been taking sertraline for 2 weeks.Which finding should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient who practices Islam. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

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