A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving both short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin. The nurse should understand that:

The short-acting insulin covers the patient's basal needs.

The intermediate-acting insulin covers mealtime glucose spikes.

The short-acting insulin provides coverage for meals, while intermediate-acting insulin covers glucose control between meals and overnight.

Both types of insulin have the same onset and peak times.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Short-acting insulin does not cover basal needs; that is the role of long-acting insulin.

B. Intermediate-acting insulin does not primarily cover mealtime glucose spikes; it provides a more prolonged effect.

C. Short-acting insulin is used to manage blood glucose during meals, while intermediate-acting insulin helps maintain glucose control between meals and overnight, making this the correct choice.

D. Short-acting and intermediate-acting insulins have different onset and peak times; they do not share the same pharmacokinetic properties.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An antipsychotic agent, particularly first-generation antipsychotics, can cause extrapyramidal symptoms such as tremors, drooling, gait changes, and spasms due to their dopamine-blocking effects in the brain.

B. An antidiabetic agent does not typically cause these neurological symptoms; its primary effects are related to glucose metabolism.

C. A general anesthetic is used to induce unconsciousness and does not generally result in muscular tremors or drooling.

D. An anticholinergic agent can cause side effects like dry mouth and constipation but does not typically lead to the muscular symptoms described; in fact, it may reduce drooling.

Correct Answer is ["tablet"]

Explanation

Correct answer istablet.

View Question and Answer

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A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving both short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin. The nurse should understand that:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client exhibits muscular tremors, drooling, gait changes, and spasms. When reviewing the client's medication history, which would the nurse most likely find?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Interpret and spell the abbreviation: tab

Correct Answer is ["tablet"]

Explanation

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