A nurse is caring for a client who is taking a glucocorticoid. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the client is experiencing hypokalemia? (Select all that apply.)

Muscle weakness.

Hyperactive bowel sounds.

Tingling of fingers.

Peaked T waves.

Fatigue.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E

Choice A rationale
Muscle weakness is a common symptom of hypokalemia due to decreased potassium levels affecting muscle function.
Choice E rationale
Fatigue is another symptom of hypokalemia as low potassium levels can impair cellular function and energy production.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Methimazole does not typically cause constipation. It is used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones.
Choice B rationale
A sore throat can be a sign of agranulocytosis, a serious side effect of methimazole that involves a dangerously low white blood cell count. Patients are advised to contact their provider if they experience a sore throat.
Choice C rationale
While monitoring weight is important for patients with hyperthyroidism, it is not a specific instruction related to methimazole use.
Choice D rationale
Methimazole should be taken regularly as prescribed, not on an as-needed basis.

A. Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT). B. Elevated troponin T. C. Elevated WBC count. D. Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is an adverse effect of simvastatin therapy. Statins, including simvastatin, can cause liver damage, which is indicated by elevated liver enzymes such as ALT2.
Choice B rationale
Elevated troponin T is not typically associated with simvastatin therapy. Troponin T is a marker for cardiac muscle damage, not a common adverse effect of statins.
Choice C rationale
Elevated WBC count is not a known adverse effect of simvastatin therapy. An elevated WBC count usually indicates an infection or inflammation.
Choice D rationale
Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is not associated with simvastatin therapy. TSH levels are related to thyroid function, not the effects of statins.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking a glucocorticoid. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the client is experiencing hypokalemia? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for methimazole for the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory data for a client who is taking simvastatin to correct plasma lipid levels. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of this therapy?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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