A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While reviewing the client's medical record, the nurse notes the client is an organ doner Which of the following documents provides information about organ donation?

Informed consent

Do-not-resuscitate order

Advance directives

Provider's prescription

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Informed consent:

While informed consent may include information about the surgical procedure and potential risks, it typically does not address organ donation. Organ donation is usually a separate decision and may be documented in advance directives.

B. Do-not-resuscitate order:

A do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order specifies the client's wishes regarding resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest but does not contain information about organ donation.

C. Advance directives.

Advance directives are legal documents that outline a person's preferences for medical treatment in the event they become unable to communicate or make decisions for themselves. Within advance directives, individuals may express their wishes regarding organ donation. It's common for individuals to specify their desire to be an organ donor in these documents.

D. Provider's prescription:

A provider's prescription is a medical order for a specific treatment or medication. It does not typically contain information about organ donation, which is a personal decision made by the individual and documented in advance directives.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Engage the client in a repetitive activity as a distraction:

This is the correct answer. Redirecting the client's focus to a repetitive and calming activity can help distract them from the source of agitation and potentially de-escalate the situation.

B. Place the client in a seclusion room:

Seclusion should only be used in situations where it is absolutely necessary for the safety of the client or others. Placing a client with dementia in seclusion is not the first choice and should be avoided if possible.

C. Apply wrist restraints to the client:

Restraints should be a last resort and used only when there is an imminent risk of harm to the client or others. Restraints can escalate agitation and should not be the initial response.

D. Administer PRN haloperidol IM to the client:

The use of medication should be considered later in the escalation process and after other non-pharmacological interventions have been attempted. It is not the first intervention, especially when there are non-pharmacological options available.

Correct Answer is ["125"]

Explanation

To calculate the IV pump rate (mL/hr), you can use the following formula:

Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL)/Total Time (hr)

In this case:

Rate=500 mL/4 hr

Rate=125mL/hr

Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 125 mL/hr for the lactated Ringer's IV infusion over 4 hours, rounded to the nearest whole number.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While reviewing the client's medical record, the nurse notes the client is an organ doner Which of the following documents provides information about organ donation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a long-term care facility is monitoring clients in the day room. A client who has dementia becomes angry and starts screaming at the nurse. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer's 500 mL IV to infuse over 4 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["125"]

Explanation

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