A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a hysterectomy and has signed the informed consent form. The client tells the nurse she is unsure about having the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You should not have signed the consent form if you have reservations about the surgery."
"Let me provide you with resources you can read about the surgery."
"If you have any concerns about the procedure, the surgery can be cancelled."
"I will contact the provider and request medication to help you relax."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is insensitive and unprofessional. The nurse should not blame or criticize the client for signing the consent form, as this may make the client feel guilty or pressured. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and right to change their mind.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is inadequate and irrelevant. The nurse should not assume that the client needs more information about the surgery, as this may not address the client's underlying reasons for being unsure. The nurse should listen to the client's concerns and provide emotional support.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because this response is respectful and reassuring. The nurse should acknowledge the client's feelings and let them know that they have the option to cancel the surgery if they are not comfortable with it. The nurse should also inform the provider and the surgical team about the client's situation and facilitate further discussion if needed.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is inappropriate and unethical. The nurse should not offer medication to the client to help them relax, as this may impair their decision-making capacity and consent. The nurse should not coerce or manipulate the client to undergo the surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Information regarding organ donation is not part of advance directives, but rather a separate document that the client can sign to indicate their willingness to donate their organs or tissues after death. The nurse should inform the client about the option and process of organ donation, but not include it in the advance directives.
Choice B reason: Instructions regarding treatments the client desires or does not desire is part of advance directives, as it allows the client to express their preferences and values regarding their health care in case they become unable to make decisions for themselves. The nurse should help the client understand the benefits and risks of different treatments and document their choices in the advance directives.
Choice C reason: Information regarding the disposition of the client's body upon death is not part of advance directives, but rather a personal or legal matter that the client can arrange with their family or attorney. The nurse should respect the client's wishes regarding their body after death, but not include it in the advance directives.
Choice D reason: A form with directions for contacting next of kin is not part of advance directives, but rather a routine document that the client can fill out when they are admitted to the facility. The nurse should obtain the client's contact information and emergency contacts, but not include it in the advance directives.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Taking pictures of the child's injuries once the parent leaves the room is not a correct action, as it violates the child's privacy and dignity. The nurse should not take pictures of the child without the parent's consent and only if it is required by the facility's policy or the law.
Choice B reason: Having a facility security officer interview the parent is not a correct action, as it is not within the scope of the security officer's role and may escalate the situation. The nurse should not involve the security officer unless there is a threat of violence or harm to the child, the parent, or the staff.
Choice C reason: Completing an incident report concerning the child's injuries is not a correct action, as it is not relevant to the child's situation. The nurse should complete an incident report only if there is an adverse event or error that occurred within the facility that affected the child's care or safety.
Choice D reason: Reporting the child's injuries to Child Protective Services is the correct action, as it is the nurse's legal and ethical duty to protect the child from potential abuse or neglect. The nurse should suspect child abuse based on the child's injuries, which are inconsistent with the parent's explanation and indicative of non-accidental trauma. The nurse should follow the facility's protocol and the state's law for reporting suspected child abuse.
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