A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding, and reports nipple soreness.
Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select all that apply.)
Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore
Change the infant’s position on the nipples
Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding
Massage the breasts and nipples prior to feeding
Place breast pads inside the nursing bra
Correct Answer : A,B,C

The correct answers are A. Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore, B. Change the infant’s position on the nipples, and C. Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding.
Choice A rationale:
Starting breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore can help reduce discomfort. The baby tends to suck more vigorously at the beginning of a feeding, so starting with the less sore nipple can minimize pain.
Choice B rationale:
Changing the infant’s position on the nipples can help distribute the pressure more evenly and prevent further irritation of sore areas. Different positions can also help ensure a better latch.
Choice C rationale:
Applying breast milk to the nipples before each feeding can soothe and promote healing of sore nipples. Breast milk has natural antibacterial properties and can help keep the nipples moisturized.
Choice D rationale:
Massaging the breasts and nipples prior to feeding is not typically recommended for reducing nipple soreness. It can potentially cause more irritation and discomfort.
Choice E rationale:
Placing breast pads inside the nursing bra can help absorb leakage and keep the nipples dry, but it does not directly reduce soreness during breastfeeding. It is more of a preventive measure to maintain hygiene.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A........ Therefore, it poses the greatest risk to a newborn who is 30 minutes old...... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome...... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome. . Glucose is the main source of fuel for the brain and the body. In a newborn baby, low blood sugar can happen for many reasons. . However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome.
Choice E rationale
Jaundice due to color of amniotic fluid is not a recognized medical condition........................... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The nurse’s response, “You seem scared to talk to your parents,” is an empathetic response that validates the client’s feelings and encourages further communication. It’s important for the nurse to provide emotional support and help the client explore her feelings about the situation. The nurse can also provide information about confidentiality laws and discuss potential outcomes of various decisions.
Choice B rationale
Telling the client that her parents will have to be told why she is being admitted may not be accurate depending on the age of the client and local laws regarding minor’s rights to privacy in healthcare. It’s crucial to respect the client’s autonomy and privacy.
Choice C rationale
While it’s possible that the parents might understand, suggesting this puts pressure on the client to disclose her condition to her parents. The nurse should instead focus on supporting the client in making her own decision about disclosure.
Choice D rationale
Offering to tell the parents for the client could undermine the client’s autonomy and may not be legally permissible without the client’s consent. The nurse should instead focus on helping the client explore her options and come to her own decision.
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