A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding, and reports nipple soreness.
Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select all that apply.)
Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore
Change the infant’s position on the nipples
Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding
Massage the breasts and nipples prior to feeding
Place breast pads inside the nursing bra
Correct Answer : A,B,C

The correct answers are A. Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore, B. Change the infant’s position on the nipples, and C. Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding.
Choice A rationale:
Starting breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore can help reduce discomfort. The baby tends to suck more vigorously at the beginning of a feeding, so starting with the less sore nipple can minimize pain.
Choice B rationale:
Changing the infant’s position on the nipples can help distribute the pressure more evenly and prevent further irritation of sore areas. Different positions can also help ensure a better latch.
Choice C rationale:
Applying breast milk to the nipples before each feeding can soothe and promote healing of sore nipples. Breast milk has natural antibacterial properties and can help keep the nipples moisturized.
Choice D rationale:
Massaging the breasts and nipples prior to feeding is not typically recommended for reducing nipple soreness. It can potentially cause more irritation and discomfort.
Choice E rationale:
Placing breast pads inside the nursing bra can help absorb leakage and keep the nipples dry, but it does not directly reduce soreness during breastfeeding. It is more of a preventive measure to maintain hygiene.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C. . . However, it is not the first action a nurse should take when late decelerations in the FHR are noted.
Choice B rationale
Applying a fetal scalp electrode is a procedure used for continuous fetal heart monitoring during labor. It provides a more accurate and consistent transmission of the fetal heart rate than external methods. However, it is not the first action a nurse should take when late decelerations in the FHR are noted.
Choice C rationale
Changing the client’s position can help improve uteroplacental blood flow and fetal oxygenation. It is often the first action taken when late decelerations are noted in the FHR.
Choice D rationale
Increasing the rate of the IV infusion can help increase maternal blood volume and improve uteroplacental blood flow. However, it is not the first action a nurse should take when late decelerations in the FHR are noted.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A........ Therefore, it poses the greatest risk to a newborn who is 30 minutes old...... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome...... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome. . Glucose is the main source of fuel for the brain and the body. In a newborn baby, low blood sugar can happen for many reasons. . However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome.
Choice E rationale
Jaundice due to color of amniotic fluid is not a recognized medical condition........................... However, it is less immediately life-threatening compared to meconium aspiration syndrome.
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