A nurse is caring for a client who has severe right wrist pain.
The nurse has completed the assessment of the client.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Respiratory acidosis- Due to opioid-induced respiratory depression (hypoventilation, CO₂ retention). Phlebitis- Due to IV therapy (15g IV and 0.9% NS at 150mL/hr), increasing the risk of vein irritation and inflammation.
Incorrect answers:
- Metabolic alkalosis: typically occurs due to vomiting or excessive bicarbonate intake.
- Hypervolemia: The client is receiving IV fluids, but there is no evidence of fluid overload.
- Osteomyelitis: Infection of the bone; not a direct risk in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cardiac arrest: Cardiac arrest is a complication of severe hypothermia, not a risk factor.
B. Falling through the ice: Major risk factor for accidental hypothermia due to immersion in cold water.
C. Head trauma: Impaired thermoregulation in the brainstem can cause hypothermia.
D. Drug use: Certain drugs (e.g., alcohol, sedatives) impair the body’s ability to regulate temperature, increasing hypothermia risk.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Magnesium sulfate: Magnesium sulfate is used for eclampsia and torsades de pointes, not for reducing shivering.
B. Kayexalate: This medication is used for hyperkalemia, not temperature control.
C. Acetaminophen: While useful for fever, acetaminophen does not stop shivering.
D. Diazepam: Shivering increases metabolic demand and body temperature. Diazepam (a benzodiazepine) is a muscle relaxant that helps control shivering in hyperthermic clients.
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