A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn’s nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Turn the newborn on his side.

Use a suction catheter with low negative pressure.

Suction the mouth with a bulb syringe.

Suction the nose with a bulb syringe

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Turning the newborn on his side may be done after suctioning but is not the initial priority.
B.   Using a suction catheter with low negative pressure may be appropriate, but a bulb syringe is commonly used for newborns.
C. Suctioning the mouth is a necessary step to ensure effective breathing.
D.   Suctioning  the nose first may cause the infant to gasp and potentially draw the secretions present in the mouth into the airway, which could lead to aspiration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Using mild soap is a suitable practice for newborn skin care.
B. Testing water temperature before bathing is a safety measure to prevent burns.
C. Baby powder is not recommended for newborns as it can cause respiratory issues when inhaled.
D. Using a basin during bathing is a reasonable approach to facilitate safe and controlled bathing.

A. The nurse should immediately notify the pediatrician for this emergency situation B. The lungs of a baby delivered by cesarean section may sound moist during the first 24 hours after childbirth C. The neonate must have aspirated surfactant D. If this baby was born vaginally, then a pneumothorax could be indicated

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Moist lung sounds in this context are not indicative of an emergency situation requiring immediate notification of the pediatrician.
B. Moist lung sounds in a baby born by cesarean section are common and may be due to retained lung fluid, often resolving within the first 24 hours after birth. This is because the baby does not experience the same compression of the chest during delivery as a baby born vaginally, which helps to expel some of the fluid from the lungs.
C. Aspiration of surfactant is not a common or likely occurrence.
D. Moist lung sounds are not typically indicative of a pneumothorax, especially in the absence of other signs and symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn’s nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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