A nurse is caring for a client who has an ectopic pregnancy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bradycardia
Abdominal pain
Hypertension
Hydramnios
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Bradycardia: Ectopic pregnancy does not typically cause bradycardia. If cardiovascular changes occur, tachycardia is more common due to pain, blood loss, or hypovolemic shock in the event of rupture.
B. Abdominal pain: Abdominal or pelvic pain is a hallmark sign of ectopic pregnancy. Pain may be localized to one side, often corresponding to the site of implantation, and can become severe if tubal rupture occurs.
C. Hypertension: Hypertension is not associated with ectopic pregnancy. Blood pressure may decrease if significant internal bleeding occurs, potentially leading to hypotensive shock.
D. Hydramnios: Hydramnios (excess amniotic fluid) occurs in certain intrauterine complications but is not a feature of ectopic pregnancy, as the gestation occurs outside the uterine cavity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. WBC count: A WBC of 13,000/mm³ is within the expected range for pregnancy, as mild leukocytosis commonly occurs due to physiologic changes, and does not require immediate reporting.
B. Fundal height: A fundal height of 27 cm at 29 weeks is slightly below average but may reflect individual variation, fetal position, or maternal factors. This finding warrants monitoring but is not an urgent concern.
C. Fetal heart rate: FHR of 158/min is within the normal range (110–160/min) for a fetus and does not indicate fetal distress, so immediate reporting is not necessary.
D. Hemoglobin: Hemoglobin of 10 g/dL is below the expected range for pregnancy (typically 11–16 g/dL). This indicates anemia, which can affect maternal and fetal oxygenation, making it important to report to the provider for further evaluation and management.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Advise the client to wait 1 hr before showering or swimming: Testosterone gel should be allowed to fully absorb into the skin before washing or swimming, typically waiting at least 1 hour. This ensures optimal absorption and therapeutic effect.
B. Instruct the client to have his testosterone checked in 1 week: Testosterone levels are generally evaluated after several weeks of therapy to assess effectiveness, not after just one week.
C. Wear clean gloves to apply the gel: The client should apply the medication themselves using clean, dry hands. The nurse should wear gloves only if assisting to prevent unintentional hormone absorption.
D. Apply the gel to the client's genital region: Testosterone gel should not be applied to the genitals due to increased absorption risk and skin irritation. Recommended sites include shoulders, upper arms, or abdomen.
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