A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chlamydia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the infection to the local health department.
Apply an antiviral cream to lesions.
Instruct the client to use condoms until the treatment is completed.
Initiate contact precautions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reporting infections like chlamydia to the local health department is crucial for public health monitoring and contact tracing to prevent further spread of the infection.
B. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection, and antiviral creams are not effective against it.
C. While advising the client about preventive measures like condom use is important, reporting the infection is the priority for public health purposes.
D. Contact precautions are not necessary for chlamydia as it is primarily spread through sexual contact and not through casual contact or airborne transmission.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Root cause analysis involves investigating errors to determine underlying causes and preventive measures.
B. Risk benefit analysis weighs the potential risks and benefits of a particular action or decision.
C. Structure audit evaluates the infrastructure and resources in place but doesn't involve comparison between different units.
D. Benchmarking involves comparing performance metrics to those of other organizations or units to identify best practices and areas for improvement, as in comparing medication error rates between units in different hospitals.
Correct Answer is C,B,A,D
Explanation
1. C. Identify what skills to teach the staff members
2. B. Develop learning objectives for the program
3. A. Schedule several sessions of the program
4. D. Conduct program evaluation with staff members
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